After the usual political manœuvres Sir Etienne Taché, with the
assistance of J. A. Macdonald, put together a new ministry in which
the chief members were Taché, Macdonald, Cartier, Galt, Foley, and
McGee. McGee became minister of agriculture, an office in which his
chief interest rested, in virtue of its intimate contact with the
work of nation-building through colonization. The ministry had the
same jagged path to follow as its predecessors. With a slender
majority, it worked under the shadow of defeat. It could obviously
venture on no bold policies, and it was forced to shrink from
clear-cut issues. Eventually, on June 14, it fell, the fourth
ministry within four years. The situation had become baffling beyond
description. It mattered not in what manner the political groups
paired and allied, deadlock continued, like an evil spirit, to stalk
the career of each administration. Political ingenuity exhausted
itself without avail. Appeals to the electorate brought no wholesome
results. The continuance of party conflict merely accentuated the
difficulties. Where was the solution? The solution indeed had long
been advocated by McGee and others. But it was now pressed forward
by a stronger force than advocacy, by the intense gravity of the
political situation. George Brown, with an honesty of purpose that
should make his name for ever remembered among Canadians, came
forward to declare that the time had come for establishing a new
system by a union of all parties. His demand constitutes the real
beginning of the federal movement consummated three years later.
Early in October, 1863, Brown and McGee had consulted over the
difficulties of the existing constitution, and Brown was disposed to
approve of a federal union of the Canadas. McGee promised his
support to any motion which Brown might introduce on the subject.
Hence on October 12, Brown introduced a famous resolution asking for
the appointment of a committee to report on the constitutional
difficulties with the purpose of finding a way out. The motion was
temporarily withdrawn, but was reintroduced on March 14. Weeks again
elapsed without anything being done, and throughout this period
Brown's motion encountered the stern opposition of Cartier and
Macdonald, while McGee was its warm champion, seeing in it the
possibility of getting a federal system on the anvil. The committee
was finally appointed, McGee and Brown being its two most prominent
members. On June 13, the day previous to the fall of the Taché
government, it reported in favour of a federation. The fall of the
administration precipitated events. Brown's suggestion was now
gladly accepted, and the formation of a coalition for the carrying of
constitutional changes was agreed upon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account