Three Visitors to Early Plymouth: Letters about the Pilgrim settlement in New England during its first seven yearsAltham, Emmanuel
History
Three Visitors to Early Plymouth: Letters about the Pilgrim settlement in New England during its first seven years
Altham, Emmanuel
Massachusetts -- History -- New Plymouth, 1620-1691
[129]Blommaert was a merchant in Amsterdam and a director of the West
India Company, 1622-29, 1636-42.
[130]The official name of the Hudson River for several years (named
after Maurice, Prince of Orange). “Mauritse” in the original.
[131]Sandy Hook. [J. F. J.]
[132]Sandy Hook Bay. [J. F. J.]
[133]The Narrows, between Staten Island and Brooklyn.
[134]Long Island.
[135]Montauk Point.
[136]Wampum.
[137]The Siwanoys lived north of Long Island Sound, from the Bronx to
Norwalk, Conn.; the Shinnecocks inhabited the east end of Long
Island. “Souwenos,” in the original, is a name applied promiscuously
by early Dutch cartographers.
[138]No doubt in the missing portion; the Pequots are apparently meant.
[J. F. J.] The Pequots lived to the west of Narragansett Bay, in the
eastern part of Connecticut.
[139]Probably the Kill van Kull and the Passaic or Hackensack River was
thought to connect with the Wallkill River and Rondout Creek.
[140]Delaware River.
[141]In Holland. [J. F. J.]
[142]A morgen is about two acres. [J. F. J.]
[143]East River. The West India Company’s six farms lay east of the
present Bowery, and extended from a fresh-water swamp occupying the
site of the present Roosevelt and James Streets northward to
Eighteenth or Twentieth Street. [J. F. J.]
[144]Governor’s Island.
[145]I.e., both Fort Amsterdam and the little island itself. Blommaert’s
Vly was a low, damp depression running northeast and southwest about
on the line of the present Broad Street. [J. F. J.]
[146]This name applies more properly to one of the Indian dialects
spoken in the vicinity of Manhattan. J. G. Wilson (ed.), _The
Memorial History of the City of New York_ (1892), I, 49.
[147]The fish. [J. F. J.]
[148]Blackstone River, Upper Narragansett Bay, and Sakonnet River.
[149]The short cut across the base of Cape Cod, now taken by ships
through the Cape Cod Canal, was used by the Plymouth settlers and
the Indians, who went up Scusset creek on the north side and down
the Manomet River on the southwest. The site of the trading post
built on the Manomet, near Buzzard’s Bay, has been excavated and the
house restored. It is in the town of Bourne and can be reached as
follows: “after crossing the Bourne Bridge over the Canal [heading
toward Cape Cod], turn sharp right; next, bear left at a fork and
follow Shore Road to signs indicating the Post; turn right under the
railroad bridge and follow a dirt road through woods to the Post.”
Morison, _Story of the “Old Colony” of New Plymouth_, 131n.
[150]Narragansett Bay.
[151]Cape Cod, especially Monomoy Point.
[152]In New Netherland and western New England, especially the
Connecticut valley.
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