Through Five Republics on Horseback, Being an Account of Many Wanderings in South AmericaRay, George Whitfield
Religion
Through Five Republics on Horseback, Being an Account of Many Wanderings in South America
Ray, George Whitfield
Ray, George Whitfield, 1868- -- Travel -- South America; South America -- Description and travel
As all creation has its enemy, the ostrich finds his in the _iguana_,
or lizard--an unsightly, scaly, long-tailed species of land crocodile.
This animal, when full-grown, attains the length of five feet, and is
of a dark green color. He, when he can procure them, feeds on the
ostrich eggs, which I believe must be a very strengthening diet. The
lizard, after fattening himself upon them during the six hotter months
of the year, is enabled to retire to the recesses of his cave, where he
tranquilly sleeps through the remaining six. The shell of the ostrich's
egg is about the thickness of an antique china cup, but the iguana
finds no difficulty in breaking it open with a slash of his tail This
wily animal is more astute than the bird, which lays its eggs in the
open spaces, for the lizard, with her claws, digs a hole in the ground,
in which hers are dropped to the number of dozens. The lizard does not
provide shells for her eggs, but only covers them with a thick, soft
skin, and they, buried in the soil, eventually hatch themselves.
When the Gaucho cannot obtain a better meal, the tail of the lizard is
not considered such a despicable dish by him, for he is no epicure.
When he has nothing he is also contented. His philosophy is: _"Nunca
tenga hambre cuando no hay que comer"_ (Never be hungry when no food is
to be had).
The estancia, or catile ranch, is a feature of the Argentine prairie.
Some of these establishments are very large, even up to one hundred
square miles in extent. On them hundreds of thousands of cattle, sheep
and horses are herded. "It is not improbable that there are more cattle
in the pampas and llanos of South America than in all the rest of the
world." [Footnote: Dr. Hartwig in "Argentina," 1910] An estancia is
almost invariably called by the name of some saint, as are the
different fields belonging to it. "Holy Mary field" and "Saint Joseph
field" are common names. Notwithstanding the fact that there may be
thousands of cows on a ranch, the visitor may be unable to get a drop
of milk to drink. "Cows are not made to milk, but to eat," they say.
Life on these establishments is rough and the fare generally very
coarse. Even among the wealthy people I have visited you may sit down
to dinner with nothing but meat put before you, without a bite of bread
or any vegetables. All drink water out of an earthenware pitcher of
peculiar shape, which is the centrepiece of the table.
Around the ranches of the people are many mice, which must be of a
ferocious nature, for if one is caught in a trap it will be found next
morning half, if not almost wholly, eaten by its own comrades. Well is
it called "the cannibal mouse."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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