Through PortugalHume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Philosophy
Through Portugal
Hume, Martin A. S. (Martin Andrew Sharp)
Portugal -- Description and travel
At midnight on the 28th an English officer hurried to the monastery and
reported that Massena was retreating and endeavouring to reach Coimbra
by another road. The night was dark and the rain fell heavily, but
Wellington rose from his bed, and at once gave orders for the English
army to march upon Coimbra. Like magic the monastery and wood—even the
great mountain itself—was freed from armed men, and before midday
nothing was left but the débris of battle and the dead and wounded. The
monk who tells his simple tale says that they managed to give beds in
the monastery to most of the English officers during their stay, “and a
general who was in the bishop’s chapel had a tablecloth, two brass
candlesticks, and a great copper jar for water, and also some napkins.
All of this,” he adds, “was lost.” “To Lord Wellington,” he continues,
“we gave the best napkins we had, four dozens of candles, and everything
that the other officers were continually asking for. Even to the common
soldiers and the people who came for refuge, we gave salt and all we
could. We gave out a lot of wine, bread, cheese, oil, and other things
for the troops, and when Lord Wellington was leaving he sent word to the
prior that he would pay for what had been supplied, if he would tell him
the amount. The prior replied that he asked for nothing but peace. This
monastery of ours lost very heavily by the troops. Nearly everything we
provided for the beds and tables of the officers disappeared, and not a
thing of any value was left.... Besides this they stole all the oranges
in our two orchards, they forced the door of the storehouse and took all
the bread and wine they chose, with a basket of eggs, and a comb of
honey, and many other things. Indeed they acted just as badly or worse
than the French.”
And so, after the short agony, the wave of war and horror swept away
from Bussaco, leaving only the memory behind; and the sacred wood was
abandoned to the white-robed monks:—
“The Carmelite, who in his cell recluse
Was wont to sit, and from a skull receive
Death’s silent lesson, wheresoe’er he walked,
Henceforth may find his teacher. He shall see
The Frenchman’s bones in glen and grove, on rock
And height where’er the wolves and carrion birds
Have strewn them, washed in torrents bare and bleached
By sun and rain, and by the winds of Heaven.”
[Illustration: THE BATTLE MONUMENT, BUSSACO.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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