I quote from a letter received from J. M. Coleman, and who has also
given a long list of the business houses of Neligh, but it is useless
to repeat, as every department of business and trade is well
represented, and is all a population of 1,000 enterprising people will
bring into a western town.
To write up all the towns along the way would be but to repeat much
that has already been said of others, and the story of their added
years of existence, that has made them what the frontier towns of
to-day will be in a few years. Then why gather or glean further?
The valley of the Elkhorn is beautiful and interesting in its bright,
new robes of green. At Battle Creek, near Norfolk, the grass was almost
weaving high.
It was interesting to note the advance in the growth of vegetation as
we went south through Madison, Stanton, Cuming and Dodge counties.
That this chapter may be complete, I would add all I know of the road
to Missouri Valley--its starting point--and for this we have Mr. J. R.
Buchanan for authority.
There was once a small burg called DeSoto, about five miles south of
the present Blair, which was located by the S.C. & P.R.R. company in
1869, and named for the veteran, John I. Blair, of Blairstown, New
Jersey, who was one of the leading spirits in the building of the road.
Blair being a railroad town soon wholly absorbed DeSoto. The land was
worth $1.25 per acre. To-day Blair has at least 2,500 of a population;
is the prosperous county seat of Washington county. Land in the
vicinity is worth from $25.00 to $40.00 per acre. The soil has no
superior; this year showed on an average of twenty-five bushels of
wheat per acre, and ordinarily yields sixty to eighty bushels of corn.
Land up the Elkhorn Valley five years ago was $2.50 to $8.00 per acre,
now it is worth from $12.00 to $30.00.
The S.C. & P.R.R. proper was built from Sioux City, Iowa, and reached
Fremont, Nebraska, in 1868. It had a small land grant of only about
100,000 acres. The Fremont, Elkhorn Valley and Missouri River Railroad
was organized and subsequently built from Fremont to Valentine, the
direct route that nature made from the Missouri river to the Black
Hills.
As to the terminus of this road, no one yet knows. Whether, or when it
will go to the Pacific coast is a question for the future. The Missouri
river proper is about 2,000 feet wide. In preparing to bridge it the
channel has been confined by a system of willow mattress work, until
the bridge channel is covered by three spans 333 feet each or 1,000
feet. The bridge is 60 feet above water and rests on four abutments
built on caissons sank to the rock fifty feet beneath the bed of the
river. This bridge was completed in November, 1883, at a cost of over
$1,000,000.
But good-bye, reader; the conductor says this is Fremont, and I must
leave the S.C. for the U.P.R.R. and begin a new chapter.
CHAPTER III.
Over the U.P.R.R. from North Platte to Omaha and Lincoln.--A
description of the great Platte Valley.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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