Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa : $b Including accounts of Tripoli, the Sahara, the remarkable kingdom of Bornu, and the countries around Lake ChadBarth, Heinrich
History
Travels and discoveries in North and Central Africa : $b Including accounts of Tripoli, the Sahara, the remarkable kingdom of Bornu, and the countries around Lake Chad
Barth, Heinrich
Africa, Central -- Description and travel; Africa, North -- Description and travel
Over these pillars, which at present lean to one side, is laid another
enormous stone about 6 ft. 6½ in. long, and of the same width as the
pillars, so that the whole structure bears a surprising resemblance to
the most conspicuous part of Stonehenge and other ruins in Malabar.
But besides these, there are other very curious stones of different
workmanship, and destined evidently for different purposes; some of them
are large, flat, and quadrangular, very peculiarly worked, and adapted,
probably, to sacrifices. One of them is 3 ft. in length and breadth,
but with a projection on one side, as is represented in the woodcut,
and 1 ft. 2 in. high. On the surface of this stone, and parallel to its
sides, is carved a channel 4⁸⁄₁₀ in. broad, forming a quadrangle; and
from this a small channel branches along the projecting part. Several
stones of similar workmanship lie about. There is also the remnant of an
enormous stone 3 ft. 7½ in. at the back and across, but rounded off at
the corners, looking like a solid throne, excepting that on the upper
side there is an excavation measuring 1 ft. 3²⁄₁₀ in. at the back, 9⁶⁄₁₀
in. on the front, and 1 ft. 1²⁄₁₀ in. across, and about 10 in. deep, with
a small opening. This stone looks very peculiar, and probably formed an
altar. These ruins are certainly very remarkable. Any one who looks at
them without prejudice or preconceived opinion, will be impressed with
the belief that they belonged to a place of worship; though how this
peculiar structure could be adapted to religious purposes, I will not
undertake to decide. I will only say that my distinct impression on the
spot was, that the structure was a rude kind of sundial, combining the
vertical with the horizontal principle. That it could not be intended
as a common doorway, even if it were connected with another building,
is evident from the narrowness of the passage; but it may have had the
purpose of serving as a sort of penitential or purgatory passage in
consecrating and preparing the worshippers, previous to their offering
sacrifices, by obliging them to squeeze themselves through this narrow
passage, the inconvenience of which was increased by the awful character
attributed to this cromlech. The religious character of the whole
structure can scarcely be doubtful, from the nature of the flat stone,
the channel in which was certainly intended to carry off the blood of the
victim.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account