Travels in Turkey and back to EnglandChishull, Edmund
History
Travels in Turkey and back to England
Chishull, Edmund
Turkey -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
By nine this morning we transport ourselves and horses by boat from
_Jerdáck_ to _Gallipoli_, and in three quarters of an hour arrive by
God’s blessing on the European shore; where we bid a joyful farewel
to that of Asia, after a severe sea sickness, which I endured in the
passage. At which time three years and three months had passed, since my
first arrival at _Smyrna_.
_Callipolis_, now called _Gallipoli_, was taken by the Turks in the reign
of _Orchán_, and _anno Hegirae_ 760. It is now a city considerably large,
but thinly peopled, and decayed in commerce; tho it still plentifully
enjoys that of cottons and aniseed. It stands upon a blunt point of land,
betwixt two small open bays, of which that to the north is exceeding
pleasant, and has on its green banks two fair Turkish sepulchers, the
newer and more magnificent being that of _Sinán pashá_. Adjoining is a
_kane_ of very gentile fashion, with a _mosque_, and other instances
of charity. The southern bay has the walls of the antient arsenal, for
the lodging of stores and galleys, which formerly wintered in this
place. Besides which the vast rocks, which lie before the town, are
very remarkable; being a strange but natural mixture of sand, pebbles,
and cockleshells, of which materials all the houses of the town are
built. Here I saw a stone figure of our _Savior’s_ baptism in the river
_Jordan_, with another of the _B. Virgin_, carved contrary to the
practice of the Greek church in _basso relievo_.
February xxiii.
We remain at _Gallipoli_ this and the following day, expecting Mr.
Farington’s _caraván_. The breadth of the _Hellespont_ is here much
inlarged, which at _Lampsacus_, according to _Xenophon_, was but fifteen
furlongs[104].
February xxv.
We set forward from _Gallipoli_ in a smooth and pleasant road, which
by degrees ascending begins quickly to show us the narrow _isthmus_ of
the _Chersonésus_, with the _Propontis_ on one side, and the gulph of
_Cardia_, or _Sinus Melas_, on the other, the extreme neck of land being
scarce three miles broad. Our road now inclines to the left hand, and so
brings us round the blunt end of the gulph, into which flows the fair
river _Melas_, which about the fourth hour from _Gallipoli_ we cross
at a regular and well built stone bridge. Hence we have a stony and
mountainous way to _Allalmalée_, a Christian village, where we _conáck_.
Before bed time we had here the company of the poor ignorant παπᾶς, who
among other things told us, that he lately gave the bishop of _Heracléa_
seventy dollars to ordain his son a priest.
February xxvi.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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