Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river NigerGray, William, Major
History
Travels in Western Africa, in the years 1818, 19, 20, and 21, from the river Gambia, through Woolli, Bondoo, Galam, Kasson, Kaarta, and Foolidoo, to the river Niger
Gray, William, Major
Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
As the distance from this last place to the frontier of Bondoo
was destitute of water, and too great to attempt marching it in
the heat of the day, without a plentiful supply of that necessary
article, we moved forward at six in the evening, having filled all
our soofroos[10], and marched very expeditiously in an east and by
north direction, through wood, until half after ten, when we were
obliged to halt, in consequence of its being very dark, and many of
the animals being much fatigued and considerably in the rear. Four
horses were left in a dying state, and Mr. Pilkington and four men
remained with their loads, until asses could be sent to bring them
up: they did not arrive at our bivouac until day-light the following
morning. We lost six horses during that march, and were likely to
lose more every day: our provisions, too, were becoming scarce;
but the prospect of being able to replenish all our wants in Bondoo,
did not allow things to appear as bad as they really were.
We reached Sabee at seven on the morning of the 14th, and took up
our position on an elevated spot to the NE. and distant about half a
quarter of a mile from the town, which is a very large one, walled,
and situated in an extensive plain, gently rising to the ESE., in
which direction it is bounded by mountains: through it runs a small
watercourse, now nearly dry, and which the natives call the Neerico.
The inhabitants of this town are all Mahomedans, who are
Surrawoollies, and came originally from Kajaga or Galam: they appeared
a mild inoffensive race, and were not only better clothed, but cleaner
in their persons than the people of Woolli. Their provisions, also,
were in greater plenty. We purchased from them three asses, three
small bullocks, and a goat, together with some fowls, milk, butter,
and eggs. Latitude of Sabee, by meridian altitude, sun’s lower limb,
14° 10′ 58″. Thermometer in shade 100°.
They cultivate, on the banks of the Neerico, in moist places, a sort
of tobacco, which is of a small growth and a pale green colour,
bearing a yellow blossom: it is manufactured into snuff, in which
state alone that sort is used. They also cultivate a larger kind,
more resembling the American tobacco in size and colour: this bears
a white blossom, and when dried is used in smoking. These, with
millet, maize, two other varieties of corn, rice, cotton, indigo,
and a few small onions and pompions, are the productions I noticed
here, and for which the ground appeared well adapted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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