Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; and across the Great Desert, to Morocco, performed in the years 1824-1828, Vol. 1 (of 2)Caillié, René
History
Travels through Central Africa to Timbuctoo; and across the Great Desert, to Morocco, performed in the years 1824-1828, Vol. 1 (of 2)
Caillié, René
Sahara -- Description and travel; Sudan (Region) -- Description and travel
The harness of the horses and camels hangs up round the tent. The
king’s bed is after the same fashion as that of the negroes,
consisting of a hurdle covered with mats, and raised by stakes and
cross-bars about a foot from the ground. A mat spread on the ground
covers the unoccupied part of the tent, and serves the king’s
attendants for a bed. The common people lie on the ground on mats,
under which they _sometimes_ spread a little straw. A matting is
put round the goods at the end of the tent, to preserve them from
thieves. The store of water is kept in skins upon stakes in the
inside of the tents; it is reserved for the masters and the calves,
and refused to the slaves; and even she who has had the trouble to
fetch it cannot obtain a little but by dint of entreaties and after
enduring all sorts of mortifications.
The king’s table service consists of six or eight deep round wooden
dishes, each containing about three quarts, and used to hold milk
and other articles; three metal pots and two of earthen-ware, which
they obtain from the Fouta, form the cooking apparatus, and complete
the list of the furniture. This description will serve for all other
tents as well as the king’s, except that the poorer class have mats
instead of a carpet.
Hamet-Dou is almost always surrounded by _guéhués_ or strolling
singers, who abound among the Moors, and are always to be found in
the train of the princes, from whom they obtain whatever they want,
sometimes by threats, at others by the basest flattery. Every prince
has one of these men in his retinue, and Hamet-Dou’s _guéhué_
follows him wherever he goes. When they are seated together in
the tent, he sings the king’s praise, and loads him with such
outrageous panegyric, that none but an African monarch could hear
it without blushing; the king’s wife and children usually join and
repeat in chorus all the absurdities he can invent. These parasites
have contrived to make themselves as much feared as despised by
the Moors; they understand the art of persuasion in perfection; and
though they are noted impostors and consigned to everlasting fire by
public opinion, their calumny is so ingenious that it always injures
the character of those against whom it is aimed. The marabouts have
the greatest contempt for the guéhués, but they always receive them
politely when they make their appearance, for fear of the false reports
which they would raise if they were offended. The instruments which
the guéhués use to accompany their songs are of two kinds. One,
in the form of a guitar, is nothing but an oval gourd, covered with
a well dried sheep-skin; this is crossed horizontally by a stick a
foot long, upon which the strings of the instrument, five in number,
are fastened: these strings are made of twisted hair, and the tone of
this instrument, which is touched by the hand, is pleasing enough. The
second is a sort of harp with fourteen strings of sheep’s gut,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account