Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773Bruce, James
History
Travels to Discover the Source of the Nile, Volume 3 (of 5): In the years 1768, 1769, 1770, 1771, 1772 and 1773
Bruce, James
Egypt -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- Description and travel; Ethiopia -- History; Natural history -- Ethiopia; Nile River
Arkeeko consists of about 400 houses, a few of which are built of
clay, the rest of coarse grass like reeds. The Naybe’s house is of
these last-named materials, and not distinguished from any others in
the town; it stands upon the S. W. side of a large bay. There is water
enough for large ships close to Arkeeko, but the bay being open to the
N. E. makes it uneasy riding in blowing weather. Besides, you are upon
a lee-shore; the bottom is composed of soft sand. In standing in upon
Arkeeko from the sea through the canal between Shekh Seide and the main
land, it is necessary to range the coast about a third nearer the main
than the island. The point, or Shekh Seide, stretches far out, and has
shallow water upon it.
The Cape that forms the south-west side of the large bay is called _Ras
Gedem_, being the rocky base of a high mountain of that name, seen a
considerable distance from sea, and distinguished by its form, which is
that of a hog’s back.
CHAP. III.
_Journey from Arkeeko, over the mountain Taranta, to Dixan._
According to Achmet’s desire, we left Arkeeko the 15th, taking our
road southward, along the plain, which is not here above a mile broad,
and covered with short grass nothing different from ours, only that
the blade is broader. After an hour’s journey I pitched my tent at
Laberhey, near a pit of rain-water. The mountains of Abyssinia have a
singular aspect from this, as they appear in three ridges. The first
is of no considerable height, but full of gullies and broken ground,
thinly covered with shrubs; the second, higher and steeper, still more
rugged and bare; the third is a row of sharp, uneven-edged mountains,
which would be counted high in any country in Europe. Far above the top
of all, towers that stupendous mass, the mountain of Taranta, I suppose
one of the highest in the world, the point of which is buried in the
clouds, and very rarely seen but in the clearest weather; at other
times abandoned to perpetual mist and darkness, the seat of lightning,
thunder, and of storm.
Taranta is the highest of a long, steep ridge of mountains, the
boundary between _the opposite seasons_. On its east side, or towards
the Red Sea, the rainy season is from October to April; and, on the
western, or Abyssinian side, cloudy, rainy, and cold weather prevails
from May to October.
In the evening, a messenger from the Naybe found us at our tent at
Laberhey, and carried away our guide Saloomé. It was not till the next
day that he appeared again, and with him Achmet, the Naybe’s nephew.
Achmet made us deliver to him the thirteen pieces of Surat cloth, which
was promised Saloomè for his hire, and this, apparently, with that
person’s good-will. He then changed four of the men whom the Naybe had
furnished us for hire to carry our baggage, and put four others in
their place; this, not without some murmuring on their part; but he
peremptorily, and in seeming anger, dispatched them back to Arkeeko.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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