Turkey; the Awakening of Turkey; the Turkish Revolution of 1908 — John Shaqi
Turkey; the Awakening of Turkey; the Turkish Revolution of 1908Knight, E. F. (Edward Frederick)
History
Turkey; the Awakening of Turkey; the Turkish Revolution of 1908
Knight, E. F. (Edward Frederick)
Eastern question (Balkan); Turkey -- History -- 1878-1909; Turkey -- Politics and government -- 1878-1909
The head-quarters of the organisation was moved from Geneva to Paris,
and it had its branches in London and other capitals. Little heed was
paid to the Young Turks by the peoples in whose midst they lived, and
many regarded them as harmless dreamers. But the Sultan himself knew
better; his Embassy in Paris was instructed to watch the organisation
closely, and spies were sent from Constantinople whose business it was
to report directly to the Palace all they could discover concerning the
members. In Turkey itself active methods of suppression were taken, and
the system of _espionage_ became ever more unbearable, with the result
that the enemies of the _régime_ increased in number, and Turkey’s best
men fled the country to swell the band of conspirators in Paris.
Now that men can talk quite freely in Turkey, returning exiles tell
strange and romantic tales of their adventures in those dark days.
For a Turkish subject to leave Turkey without the permission of the
inquisitorial Government was then a treasonable offence involving
outlawry and the confiscation of property. As every outgoing steamer
was closely watched by the police, it was no easy matter to escape from
Constantinople by sea, and to do so by land was still more difficult.
On several occasions distinguished Turks were assisted in their flight
by their English friends. For example, with the connivance of one of
our Consuls, a fugitive Pasha was concealed in the Consulate, was
disguised in a suit of slops such as sailormen wear, and when the
opportunity arrived quietly walked away from the carefully watched
Consulate in the company of an English merchant captain, satisfied
the questioning police spies on the quay, and boarded the British
vessel that was to carry him to safety; for he had been entered on the
ship’s books as cook, and was provided with the necessary consular
document that testified to his having signed articles in that capacity.
Oftentimes, too, some British steamer passing down the Bosphorus
would stop her engines and, under cover of the darkness, send off the
friendly boat that, by pre-arrangement, would take a party of fugitive
Turks from a lonely beach, and so save them from the _oubliette_ or the
strangler’s cord.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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