Twenty Centuries of ParisSmith, Mabell S. C. (Mabell Shippie Clarke)
History
Twenty Centuries of Paris
Smith, Mabell S. C. (Mabell Shippie Clarke)
Paris (France) -- History
A curious story is told of the origin of the monastery of the Carmes
Billettes in the city’s northern section that had been redeemed from the
marsh and hence was called the Marais, a name which it still retains. It
appears that in the reign of Philip the Fair a Jew of the Marais lent a
sum of money to a woman, and then offered to quit her of her debt if she
would bring him a consecrated wafer. When he had possession of it he
pierced it, and then plunged it in boiling water. At each attack upon it
blood spurted forth, and at last the nerve-shaken Jew screamed for help.
Forced to confess his deed he was put to the torture and his house was
torn down. Upon its site the king permitted the erection of a religious
establishment.
It was Philip who built the first quay to restrain the Seine from
damaging its banks. The king bought the Hôtel de Nesle of which the Tour
de Nesle, scowling across at the Louvre, was a part. Its grounds had
stretched down to the water where they fringed the stream with willows
under which the townspeople used to enjoy the shade on hot summer days.
The king had the trees cut down and a wall constructed to check the
swirl of the river whose two arms rejoin just above after their
separation by the island.
In the palace the administrative work of the city and of France was
conducted, and so extensive was it now with all Philip’s territorial
additions and all his activities calling for court adjustment that the
ancient building was found to be much too small. Enguerrand de Marigny
superintended its enlargement, and so generously did he build that the
old palace came to be called “Saint Louis’ little hall.” The grandest
part of the new structure was the Great Hall, called to-day in its
rebuilt form the Salle des Pas Perdus. It was lofty and adorned with
much vivid blue and gold. Statues of all the kings of France from
Pharamond were placed on the upper parts of the pillars, visualizing
historical characters for the youth of the town who might read dates on
tablets affixed. For long years the curious were delighted by the sight
of the skeleton of what chroniclers have described as a sort of
crocodile, which had been found under the palace when the new
foundations were dug. Across one end of the room was the enormous marble
slab known as the table of Saint Louis. What is supposed to be a
fragment of it is now in the lower part of the palace. Around this table
met the members of three different law courts. When dinners or suppers
of ceremony were given by the monarch only royalties were allowed to sit
at this post of honor. An idea of its size may be gained from the
knowledge that the Clerks of the Basoche at a later time used to enact
plays upon it as a stage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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