Two Voyages to New South Wales and Van Diemen's LandReid, Thomas
History
Two Voyages to New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land
Reid, Thomas
Exiles -- Australia -- New South Wales; Exiles -- Australia -- Tasmania
The utmost care was taken at all times to preserve cleanliness as much
as possible in every part of the ship, and particularly in the prison;
for which purpose the decks were regularly scraped, scoured, and washed;
and the interior of the ship and prison ventilated or warmed by stoves
as occasion required. This latter proceeding tended greatly to the
preservation of the convicts’ health; although in spite of every
precaution, and the utmost vigilance, some dangerous complaints, such as
dysentery, appeared at intervals.
The conduct of the convicts continued to give much satisfaction, being
in general very orderly; yet the apprehension of some attempt at rising
was never lulled altogether. This circumstance is brought to my
recollection by the following memorandum which I find in my journal, and
transcribe it with all the _alarm_ it excited at the time.
“1818. _January_ 7th.—Was alarmed by a cry on deck, about 2 o’clock this
morning, that the prisoners were rising. The guards and sailors were
immediately called out, and the carpenter and myself went into the
prison to examine whether any attempt to cut, or get out, had been made;
but nothing of the kind appeared. Indeed, on the contrary, the prisoners
were all in bed, and every thing seemed quiet. After breakfast, a strict
search was made in the prison, which was conducted with the greatest
vigilance and minuteness; but nothing was discovered to excite the
slightest suspicion of any mischief having been meditated. At 4 P. M.
half a pint of wine was served to each convict, and in the evening I
read them one of _Blair’s_ sermons, at which the Master and some of the
officers attended, during which the utmost regularity and attention
prevailed.”
The prisoners expressed no sense of dissatisfaction at the above
scrutiny, but rather appeared more submissive in order to preclude all
possibility of suspicion; and in reference to the attention paid to
their health and comforts, they unanimously declared that their
treatment far exceeded their expectations. Having distributed a further
supply of testaments and religious tracts to all the messes, I soon
after had the gratifying pleasure of noticing that many of the convicts
perused them with earnestness and attention.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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