Two Voyages to New South Wales and Van Diemen's LandReid, Thomas
History
Two Voyages to New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land
Reid, Thomas
Exiles -- Australia -- New South Wales; Exiles -- Australia -- Tasmania
Were the evil to be limited to the soldiers, even reflection, or some of
the repressing passions, might in some degree operate as an antidote
against the consequences of intoxication: an apprehension of incurring
the displeasure of their officer might also prevent an abuse of this
indulgence. It is not, however, considered enough that this ill-directed
allowance should be given to the soldiers on duty, in “the hour of
honour stirring watch;” the women, forsooth, must be taken _care_ of in
the same way, and the effects may be easily foreseen.
The married females permitted to accompany their husbands on board of
convict ships, and the women of choice, whom the laxity of public morals
permits to take the name of wives, are indulged with spirits in half the
proportion given to the men; and the children belonging to them are
besides allowed one half the quantity of the women: so that the latter,
who are careful to be store-keepers to their infants, (for the youngest
baby is allowed the same as those children grown strong in years,) can
easily appropriate to their individual use every day a quantity of
spirits only one fourth less than what is permitted to be consumed by
the men; and if she happen to have several children, the expenditure
will be enormous.
Imagination can scarcely form such a picture as one of these females
when indulged with this immoderate supply of spirits. In a word, one of
these women gets drunk, dead drunk, and is harmless only until the first
effects of the narcotic poison have subsided, and then—But in honour to
the sex, and out of respect to delicacy which virtue only knows, I shall
forbear a description. Scenes which I have been compelled to witness in
this way might lead to a minuteness of delineation, to do them justice
in all their exquisite loathsomeness, as neither the eye of the reader
could bear to scan, nor would recital produce aught but disgust and
distress.
Few mothers could avoid shuddering to see such a female lay her infant
baby across her lap, and pour the liquid poison, (rum) into the poor
thing’s vitals, continuing that diabolical nursing until the nerves of
the unconscious and miserable child are incapable of sensation, and it
drops senseless from the hands of its inhuman parent. The counterpart to
such a monstrous picture, which also is unfortunately, like that, too
often true, is that of the husband, who meantime mounts guard in his
turn, having very probably just partaken of the deleterious draught with
his spouse, with whom he has had, perhaps, quite sufficient bickering to
set his bad passions at work, and in a disposition to be quarrelsome.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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