'Abd al-Rahman Khan, Amir of Afghanistan, -1901; Afghanistan -- History; Kabul (Afghanistan)
In another letter the Amir received about this time from the Indian
Government, he told me that it was written that he had been faithful for
twenty years, and yet in the same letter it was also written that he was
buying too much war material, and that the Parliament in England would
perhaps get suspicious. He could not reconcile these two statements, and
said he came to the country as ruler without arms, and was recognized
and acknowledged as Amir by the English, and his first act as ruler was
to help them in providing for General Roberts’ army on its march from
Kabul to Kandahar by giving orders all along the route to the maliks,
and others in authority, to bring in provisions for the English army at
each camping place, and in no way to molest them, whereby the English
were enabled to march rapidly and without trouble to Kandahar. According
to his treaty with the English it was necessary for them to furnish him
with the latest arms to enable him to stand as her ally between her
and Russia; but, instead of having them given to him, he had bought
war material himself, and was now told not to do so. When the Russians
extended their railway to Khuskh, they asked him to take advantage of
it by trading that way, and he sent a copy of the letter to the Indian
Government, asking what answer he should give, and they replied, “Give no
answer;” but he was forced to reply or it might end in trouble or war,
so he replied to the Russians that they had constructed this railway
without consulting him, and had they done so in time he would have asked
his merchants and people their opinion and what they wished, but they
had made the railway for their own convenience, and his country did not
want it, as their camels and pack-horses were sufficient for their own
needs. He said he sent a copy of his reply to the Indian Government, who
wrote back to say he had done well. He said he did not blame the English
officials for what they wrote, because they were under the orders of
the Parliament, but his idea of the Parliament was that it was like the
Kabul public hamam (Turkish bath), where many are speaking at once, and
the reverberations of sound from the big dome overhead mingles one man’s
talk with that of others, so that all sequence of speech is lost in the
confusion of sounds.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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