Up from Slavery: An AutobiographyWashington, Booker T.
History
Up from Slavery: An Autobiography
Washington, Booker T.
African Americans -- Biography; Educators -- United States -- Biography; Tuskegee Institute; Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915
There was a man who was well known in his community as a Negro, but who
was so white that even an expert would have hard work to classify him
as a black man. This man was riding in the part of the train set aside
for the coloured passengers. When the train conductor reached him, he
showed at once that he was perplexed. If the man was a Negro, the
conductor did not want to send him to the white people’s coach; at the
same time, if he was a white man, the conductor did not want to insult
him by asking him if he was a Negro. The official looked him over
carefully, examining his hair, eyes, nose, and hands, but still seemed
puzzled. Finally, to solve the difficulty, he stooped over and peeped
at the man’s feet. When I saw the conductor examining the feet of the
man in question, I said to myself, “That will settle it;” and so it
did, for the trainman promptly decided that the passenger was a Negro,
and let him remain where he was. I congratulated myself that my race
was fortunate in not losing one of its members.
My experience has been that the time to test a true gentleman is to
observe him when he is in contact with individuals of a race that is
less fortunate than his own. This is illustrated in no better way than
by observing the conduct of the old-school type of Southern gentleman
when he is in contact with his former slaves or their descendants.
An example of what I mean is shown in a story told of George
Washington, who, meeting a coloured man in the road once, who politely
lifted his hat, lifted his own in return. Some of his white friends who
saw the incident criticised Washington for his action. In reply to
their criticism George Washington said: “Do you suppose that I am going
to permit a poor, ignorant, coloured man to be more polite than I am?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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