Valerius Terminus: Of the Interpretation of NatureBacon, Francis
Religion
Valerius Terminus: Of the Interpretation of Nature
Bacon, Francis
Science -- Methodology
| CARAWAY; QETSACH is more difficult to
| analyze. Probably it means NIGELLA,
| sometimes also called BLACK CUMIN,
| whose seeds ripen in a closed capsule,
| which must first be opened.
|
| Yet in translating the Bible, botanic
| accuracy is less an aim than general
| matters of style. "Black cumin" is
| less elegant than "cumin", and
| "nigella" is not an English word at
| all. Therefore, English Bible
| translations render QETSACH as DILL,
| CARAWAY or "fitches", a word that is
| missing from every modern dictionary.
| German translators, on the other hand,
| who don't have a traditional, elegant
| word for CUMIN, commonly translate
| KAMMON as CARAWAY (which is almost
| certainly wrong), and have to resort
| to DILL for QETSACH.
|
| Comparing different translations of
| the Old Testament, one find some or
| all of the following (Hebrew terms are
| given in parenthesis): garlic (shuwm),
| onion (b@tsel), nigella (qetsach, also
| rendered as caraway oder dill, quite
| obscure), cumin (kammon, also
| caraway), coriander (gad), caper
| (abiyownah, also translated "desire"),
| cinnamon (qinnamown), cassia (qiddah,
| also interpreted as a synonym of
| cinnamon or cassia buds), hyssop
| (ezowb, frequent but very obscure),
| myrtle (hadac), olive (shemen and
| zayith, very frequent), juniper
| (b@rowsh, also given as "fir" or
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