Christianity -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 20th century
Still more is the mastery of this word apparent when we consider the
future destiny of the world. One result of the world's blood-bath is
that all thoughtful men are asking, How can the world be saved in the
future? And multitudes discuss the way of the world's salvation by a
League of Nations or other method. By parchments and signatures the
world is to be saved! All that is but the folly with which men have
deceived themselves in all ages. The folly is apparent when we ask,
Whence do wars spring? They spring from greed and lust and
ambition--from the life surrendered to evil. We speak of the horror of
war; what we should speak of is the horror of wickedness. For war is
only a symptom, not the disease. What all these weary discussions
about 'Leagues to make an end of war,' and the new watchword 'No more
war,' aim at is the doing away with the symptom--leaving the disease to
run its deadly course. To suppress symptoms without removal of the
hidden cause is the way of death. What the nations must face is the
disease and its healing!
It is with nations as with individuals! How can a man protect himself
against a thief. He can do it in three ways. He may (1) use force; or
(2) he may make an agreement with the thief--enter into a treaty with
him; or (3) he may endeavour to reform the thief. The first method is
militarism and, whether in the form of armies or policemen, is costly
and uncertain. The second only protects so long as the thief finds it
convenient or in his own interest to keep it. Neither a burglar nor a
robber-state can be warded off by treaties. The third alone provides a
certain protection; the only safety is that the thief experience a
change of spirit--be, in short, converted. 'Admirable,' said Cardinal
Fleury, when a scheme for 'perpetual peace' was submitted to him;
'admirable, save for one omission--I find no provision for sending
missionaries to convert the hearts of princes.' The day of princes is
over, and the day of democracy has come. The first requisite of
perpetual peace is that the nations of the world experience a change of
heart and spirit--should repent. But in all the schemes for ending war
there is no suggestion of sending missionaries to convert the world's
democracies. France has 'extinguished the lights of heaven which none
shall rekindle'; England, if the number of worshippers in the churches
be any gauge, is rapidly sinking back into paganism; and across the
Atlantic the United States is resolved to live unto itself alone,
separating itself from the perishing nations; while on the Continent of
Europe there is but one ritual: 'We did no wrong: we did not begin the
war.' Missionaries to convert the democracies of the world--they are
needed in legions. But such a need is not in all the thoughts of the
orators. They can only think of forming leagues to abolish the
vultures that swoop down on the carcases. They cannot realise that the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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