Vikings of the Pacific: The Adventures of the Explorers who Came from the West, EastwardLaut, Agnes C.
History
Vikings of the Pacific: The Adventures of the Explorers who Came from the West, Eastward
Laut, Agnes C.
America -- Discovery and exploration; Discoveries in geography; Northwest Coast of North America; Pacific Ocean
Suddenly somebody sees a round black-red head poke above water, perhaps
close to the line of watchers. With a wild shout, the nearest bidarkas
dart forward. Whether the spear-throw has hit or missed, the shout has
done enough. The terrified otter dives before it has breath. Over the
second diving spot a hunter is stationed, and the circle narrows, for
the otter must come up quicker this time. It must have breath. Again
and again, the little round head peeps up. Again the shout greets it.
Again the lightning dive. Sometimes only a bubble gurgling to the top
of the water guides the watchers. Presently the body is so full of
gases from suppressed breathing, it can no longer sink, and a quick
spear-throw secures the quarry. One animal against, perhaps, sixty
men. Is the quest fair? Yonder thunders the surf below beetling
precipices. Then the tide wash comes in with a rip like a whirlpool,
or the ebb sets the beach combers rolling--lashing billows of tumbling
waters that crash together and set the sheets of blinding spray
shattering. Or the fog comes down over a choppy sea with a whizzing
wind that sets the whitecaps flying backward like a horse's mane. The
chase may have led farther and farther from land. As long as the
little black head comes up, as long as the gurgling bubble tells of a
struggling breather below, the hunters follow, be it {76} near or far,
till, at the end of two or three hours, the exhausted sea-otter is
taken. Perhaps forty men have risked their lives for a single pelt for
which the trader cannot pay more than forty dollars; for he must have
his profit, and the skin must be dressed, and the middlemen must have
their profit; so that if it sells even for eleven hundred dollars in
London--though the average is nearer one hundred and fifty dollars--the
Aleut is lucky to receive forty or fifty dollars. Day after day, three
months at a time, warm or cold, not daring to light fires on the
island, the Aleut hunters go out to the spearing-surround, till the
schooner returns for them from the main post; and whether the hunt is
harder on man or beast may be judged from the fact that where the
hunting battalions used to rally out in companies of thousands, they
to-day go forth only in twenties and forties. True, the sea-otter has
decreased and is almost extinct in places; but then, where game laws
protect it, as in the Commander Islands, it is on the increase, and as
for the Aleut hunters--their thousands lie in the bottom of the sea;
and of the thousands who rallied forth long ago, often only a few
hundred returned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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