Webster's practical forestry : $b A popular handbook on the rearing and growth of trees for profit or ornamentWebster, Angus D.
Science
Webster's practical forestry : $b A popular handbook on the rearing and growth of trees for profit or ornament
Webster, Angus D.
Forests and forestry -- Great Britain; Trees -- Great Britain
The =Sycamore= (_Acer Pseudo-platanus_) is, without doubt, the most
valuable hard-wooded tree of timber size that I have come across for
planting in exposed seaside situations. It succeeds well, even at
highwater mark, the stout, twiggy branches being thrown out into the
very face of the blast. Even during winter, and in a leafless state,
the amount of shelter afforded by this tree is quite surprising. Taking
everything into consideration—its great hardihood, and suitability to
various soils and situations, I consider the sycamore the most valuable
of any deciduous tree that I have yet tried for seaside planting.
The =Elder= (_Sambucus nigra_) is, amongst small-growing trees, the
best for planting in exposed seaside districts. Its powers of endurance
are even greater than those of the sycamore, although the amount of
shelter it affords is by no means so great. Where its branches are
constantly exposed to the saline-laden breeze, and its roots amongst
almost pure sand, it grows and thrives in a manner that is quite
surprising. With the greatest advantages have I used the elder as a
wind-break on some of the most exposed and desolate coasts of the
British Isles. Even where grown as a single specimen, it seems to
disregard the angry blast and saline particles with which it is almost
constantly pelted—a fact that may be verified, in not one, but several
stations along the coast. Then, what tree is of readier culture than
the elder, succeeds better in poor, sandy soils, or spreads about to an
equal extent?
The =Norway Maple= (_Acer platanoides_) stands the first brunt of the
sea-breeze in a most commendable way—indeed, it may be recommended
as one of the most hardy and valuable trees for the purpose under
consideration that could be named. On the western coast of England,
and in a very exposed and wind-swept district, I have used it with the
greatest success in the formation of plantations, as it is of rapid
growth and soon forms an excellent shelter to the other less hardy
kinds of trees. It is by no means particular as to soil, but succeeds
all the better if this is fairly rich.
The =Winged Elm= (_Ulmus alata_).—From a long experience of this, at
present, little-known tree, I have every confidence in recommending it
as one of the most valuable trees for planting in cold, wind-tortured,
and maritime districts that have yet found their way into this country.
Where many of our hardiest trees are bent and shrinking from the blast,
this elm stands nobly out, and seems to defy both winds and storm.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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