White Heather: A Novel (Volume 2 of 3)Black, William
General
White Heather: A Novel (Volume 2 of 3)
Black, William
Scotland -- Social life and customs -- Fiction
’Now certain qualities in this composition are so obvious that we need
hardly specify them; we give the writer credit for simplicity, pathos,
and a hearty sympathy with the victims of the tyrannical greed of the
chase-loving British landlord. But it is with no intent of looking a
gift-horse in the mouth (which would be a poor return for the courtesy
of the lady who has interested herself in the rustic bard) if we proceed
to resolve this piece into its elements, that we may the more accurately
cast the horoscope of this new applicant for the public applause. To
begin with, the sentiment of nostalgia is but a slender backbone for any
work of literary art. In almost every case it is itself a fallacy.
What were the conditions under which these people—arbitrarily and
tyrannically, it may have been—were forced away from their homes?
Either they were bad agriculturists or the land was too poor to support
them; and in either case their transference to a more generous soil
could be nothing but a benefit to them. Their life must have been full
of privations and cares. _Forsan et haec olim meminisse juvabit_; but
the pleasure ought to lie in thinking of the escape; so that we maintain
that to base any piece of literary work on such a false sentiment as
nostalgia is seen to be, leads us to suspect the _veracity_ of the
writer and calls upon us to be on our guard. Moreover, we maintain that
it is of the essence of pastoral and idyllic poetry to be cheerful and
jocund; and it is to be observed that sadness prevails in poetry only
when a nation has passed its youth and becomes saturated with the regret
of old age. We prefer the stories told
_Where Corydon and Thyrsis met_
_Are at their savoury dinner set;_
and the lyrist when he sings
_Dulce ridentem Lalagen amabo,_
_Dulce loquentem;_
and we hold that when the poets of a nation are permeated by a
lackadaisical sentiment—when they have the candour to style themselves
the idle singers of an empty day—when the burden of their song is regret
and weariness and a lamentation over former joys—then it is time for
such poets and the nation they represent to take a back seat in the
lecture halls of literature, and give way to the newer and stronger race
that is bound to dominate the future.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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