White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin CoolidgeColman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
History
White House gossip : $b from Andrew Johnson to Calvin Coolidge
Colman, Edna M. (Edna Mary)
Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington (D.C.) -- Social life and customs; White House (Washington, D.C.)
Ames was not the only member of the Company engaged in placing stock
where it would benefit the corporation. Doctor Durant, President of
the Pacific Railway, was engaged in securing his friends in the same
way, and he received a portion of the stock to be used in this manner.
Mr. Henry S. M’Comb of Delaware was also interested in a scheme to
put in his claim for a part of the stock which was being used as a
corruption fund for his friends. The claim involved him in a quarrel
with Ames, and the stock he claimed was assigned to Ames. In 1872,
the quarrel reached such a pitch that M’Comb made the facts public
and published a list of the Congressmen with whom Ames had said he
had placed his stock, giving the number of shares sold to each. This
list included Schuyler Colfax, Vice President of the United States;
Henry Wilson, Senator from Massachusetts; James W. Patterson, Senator
from New Hampshire; John A. Logan, Senator from Illinois; James G.
Blaine, Member of the House from Maine, and Speaker; W. D. Kelly of
Pennsylvania; James A. Garfield of Ohio; James Brooks of New York; John
A. Bingham of Ohio; Henry L. Dawes of Massachusetts; and others who
were not in Congress at the time of the exposé. A storm of excitement
was created over the country at the prominence of the names. As a rule,
all implicated denied emphatically having ever owned or purchased
Crédit Mobilier stock. They declared themselves incapable of holding
the stock, saying that it would be a crime against morality and decency
to be connected in any way with the Crédit Mobilier. It was a mistake
on the part of Congressmen to deny their connection with the Crédit
Mobilier. Frank acknowledgment of purchase and the statement that they
had relinquished it as soon as its true character was known would have
saved their faces before the world. They would have escaped with being
regarded as silly, but the denials caused Ames to announce that the
charges were true, and that he could and would prove them so. And he
did.
When Congress assembled in December, 1872, Blaine, the Speaker,
wishing to vindicate himself, claiming his character had been unjustly
assailed, asked the House to appoint a committee to investigate the
charges brought by Ames and M’Comb and bring in a report of their
findings. Mr. Poland, of Vermont, was made Chairman. Efforts to keep
the investigation secret failed, as the indignant public demanded and
obtained an open trial.
The committee’s report to the House failed to sustain the denials of
members as to ownership of stock, although it acquitted all but one
of the charge of having been bribed. It fastened the ownership upon
all but Mr. Blaine, and showed them all as convicted of falsehood. In
several cases, their denial was met by the production of their checks,
as was true in the case of Colfax. Blaine denied it, and the committee
report sustained his denial.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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