William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1Smith, Edward
History
William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1
Smith, Edward
Cobbett, William 1763-1835
Such was the offending pamphlet: on the 3rd of June, 1809, a notice
appears in the “Political Register,” of its publication, evidently
under the sanction of Government; also, that Mr. Cobbett will take
the earliest opportunity of giving a full account of the matter. He
repudiates positively every insinuation of having acted, at any time
of his life, dishonestly or dishonourably; at the same time, had the
whole of the papers connected with this affair been published without
misrepresentation he never would have noticed the thing at all, but
have left the documents to speak for themselves. A fortnight later
a double number of the “Register” contains the full account, with a
great deal more in the shape of commentary, touching the topics of
the day;--it occupies the fifth of a series of Letters to the people
of Hampshire, which Cobbett was then writing, on the subject of
Parliamentary Reform. And it is necessary, in order to do justice to
the whole story, to reproduce a great portion of it here.
After repeating the tale of his honourable discharge from the army, he
proceeds to say:--
“The object of my thus quitting the army, to which I was,
perhaps, more attached than any man that ever lived in the
world, was to bring certain officers to justice for having, in
various ways, wronged both the public and the soldier. With
this object in view, I went straight to London the moment I
had obtained my liberty and secured my _personal safety_,
which, as you will readily conceive, would not have been the
case if I had not first got my discharge.… This project was
conceived so early as the year 1787, when an affair happened
that first gave an insight into regimental justice. It was
shortly this: that the quarter-master, who had the issuing of
the men’s provisions to them, _kept about a fourth part of it
to himself_. This, the old sergeants told me, had been the case
for _many years_; and they were quite astonished and terrified
at the idea of my complaining of it. This I did, however; but
the reception I met with convinced me that I must never make
another complaint, till I got safe to England, and safe out
of the reach of that most curious of courts, a COURT-MARTIAL.
From this time forward I began to collect materials for an
exposure, upon my return to England. I had ample opportunities
for this, being the keeper of all the books, of every sort,
in the regiment, and knowing the whole of its affairs better
than any other man. But the winter previous to our return to
England, I thought it necessary to make extracts from books,
lest the books themselves should be destroyed. And here begins
the history of the famous court-martial. In order to be able to
_prove_ that these extracts were correct, it was necessary that
I should have a _witness_ as to their being _true copies_. This
was a very ticklish point. One foolish step here would have
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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