William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1Smith, Edward
History
William Cobbett: A Biography in Two Volumes, Vol. 1
Smith, Edward
Cobbett, William 1763-1835
So, London is no place for our ex-sergeant, even if his plans are not
already formed. With all his loyalty, he is beginning to think there
must be something in republicanism. And he will carry out his notion
of going to the United States of America; after having visited France,
with the object of perfecting himself in the language of that country:--
“From the moment that I resolved to quit the army, I also
resolved to go to the United States of America, the fascinating
and delusive description of which I had read in the works
of Raynal. To France I went for the purpose of learning to
speak the French language, having, because it was the language
of the military art, studied it by book in America. To see
fortified towns was another object; and how natural this was
to a young man who had been studying fortification, and who
had been laying down Lille and Brisach upon paper, need not be
explained to those who have burnt with the desire of beholding
in practice that with which they have been enamoured in theory.”
As matters stood, then, in March, 1792, there was no longer any
occasion for delay; and it appears that he landed in France before the
month was out: very much startled and amused, by the way, at seeing
written up over a shop-door in Calais,--“_Ici l’on a des Assignats, dès
cent francs à un sou._” He settled at Tilq, a little village near St.
Omer, and remained there for about five months. He found the people so
unexpectedly kind and hospitable, to a degree that he had never been
accustomed to, that all those prejudices, with which Englishmen, at
that time, regarded their brave and impulsive neighbours, and which
prejudices were fully developed in his own breast--were dispelled
in a few weeks. What with his newly-married bliss, and his perfect
health, and his zealous reading and study, this must have been the very
happiest period of Cobbett’s life. He did intend to go to Paris for
the winter, but the troublous times prevented that purpose:--
“I perceived the storm gathering: I saw that a war with England
was inevitable, and it was not difficult to foresee what would
be the fate of Englishmen in that country, where the rulers
had laid aside even the appearance of justice and mercy. I
wished, however, to see Paris, and had actually hired a coach
to go thither. I was even on the way, when I heard at Abbeville
that the king was dethroned and his guards murdered. This
intelligence made me turn off towards Havre-de-Grâce, whence I
embarked for America.”
[APPENDIX TO CHAPTER III.]
EXTRACTS FROM
“THE SOLDIERS’ FRIEND; or, Considerations on the late pretended
Augmentation of the Subsistence of the private Soldiers.
“[Motto] ‘Laws grind the poor, and rich men rule the
law.’--_Goldsmith._
“Written by a Subaltern. Price Twopence, or one hundred copies, 10_s._
6_d._ 1793.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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