She had already occupied months
in making the passage, and her stores were so bad as to be rejected
by the very rats, which, with the fearlessness and ferocity of famine,
crawled out of the blackness of the hold and nibbled the feet of the
sailors as they lay dozing on their chests. Captain George Shelvocke,
writing in 1726, has left us a gloomy picture, full of power, of the
Horn in winter. “I must own,” he says, “the navigation here is truly
melancholy, and it was the more so to us who were a single ship and by
ourselves in this vast and dreadful solitude; whereas a companion would
have mixed some cheerfulness with the thoughts of being in so distant a
part of the world exposed to such dangers, and, as it were, separated
from the rest of mankind. The very thoughts of the possibility of
losing our masts by the violence of such very stormy weather as we had
had were enough to cast a damp upon the clearest spirits.”[20]
It was not until February 7th that Juan Fernandez showed above the
horizon. Dampier concluded that it was some other island, and stood
away east, to the grief and disappointment, as one may suppose, of
his starved and scorbutic crew, tantalised by the spectacle of green
hills and sparkling falls of fresh water. On the 11th, having sailed a
considerable distance towards the American seaboard, he decided that
the land he had sighted was the island he sought, and thereupon shifted
his helm for it; and on his arrival, passing by the great bay, he saw,
to his own and to the great delight of his crew, the _Cinque Ports_
quietly lying at anchor, she having made the land three days before.
Both vessels were heeled and refitted, which, with the watering of
them, gave the crews plenty of employment; but whilst this was doing
another quarrel happened, this time between Captain Stradling and his
men. We may suspect Stradling's character from Alexander Selkirk's
hatred of him, though there is no doubt that Selkirk himself was on
the whole about as troublesome a seaman to deal with as ever stepped a
deck. Dampier, it is true, afterwards told Captain Woodes Rogers that
he considered Selkirk, who in the expedition I am now writing about was
master of the _Cinque Ports_, to have been the best man in that ship;
but then Dampier had quarrelled with Stradling and abhorred his memory,
and so, I do not doubt, made the most of Selkirk to Rogers, that he
might suggest rather than boldly affirm his former consort equal to so
base and cruel a deed as the marooning of a good and honest sailor;
albeit Rogers was perfectly well aware that Selkirk had gone ashore
of his own choice.[21] The quarrel between Stradling and his men rose
to such a height that the crew absolutely refused to go on board and
serve under him. Dampier was consulted, and after a deal of trouble
succeeded in persuading the fellows to return to their duty. It is
to be feared that this happy turn of what threatened to prove a very
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