Historians -- United States -- Biography; Prescott, William Hickling, 1796-1859
At Oxford, Prescott was the guest of the Bishop, the well-known
Wilberforce, popularly known by his sobriquet of "Soapy Sam." The
University conferred upon the American historian the degree of D.C.L. in
spite of the fact that he was a Unitarian. This circumstance was known
and caused some slight difficulty, but possibly the degree given to
Everett, another Unitarian, some years before in spite of great
opposition, was regarded as having established a precedent; and Oxford
cherishes the cult of precedent. At the Bishop's house, however,
Prescott shocked a lady by telling her of his creed. He wrote to
Ticknor: "The term [Unitarian] is absolutely synonymous in a large party
here with Infidel, Jew, Mohammedan; worse even, because regarded as a
wolf in sheep's clothing." The lady, however, succeeded in giving
Prescott a shock in return; for when he happened to mention Dr.
Channing, she told him that she had never even heard the man's name--a
sort of ignorance which to a Bostonian was quite incomprehensible.
Prescott's account of the university ceremonial is given in a letter to
Mr. Ticknor.
"Lord Northampton and I were doctorised in due form. We were both
dressed in flaming red robes (it was the hottest day I have felt
here), and then marched out in solemn procession with the Faculty,
etc., in their black and red gowns through the public streets....
We were marched up the aisle; Professor Phillimore made a long
Latin exposition of our merits, in which each of the adjectives
ended, as Southey said in reference to himself on a like occasion,
in _issimus_; and amidst the cheers of the audience we were
converted into Doctors."
Prescott was much pleased with this Oxford degree, which rightly seemed
to him more significant than the like honours which had come to him from
various American colleges. "Now," said he, "I am a _real_ Doctor."
In the same letter he gives a little picture of Lord Brougham during a
debate in the House of Lords. Brougham was denouncing Baron Bunsen for
his course in the Schleswig-Holstein affair,--Bunsen being in the House
at the time.
"What will interest you is the assault made so brutally by Brougham
on your friend Bunsen. I was present and never saw anything so
coarse as his personalities. He said the individual [Bunsen] took
up the room of two ladies. Bunsen _is_ rather fat as also Madame
and his daughter--all of whom at last marched out of the gallery,
but not until eyes and glasses had been directed to the spot to
make out the unfortunate individuals, while Lord Brougham was
flying up and down, thumping the table with his fists and foaming
at the mouth till all his brother peers, including the old Duke,
were in convulsions of laughter. I dined with Bunsen and Madame the
same day at Ford's."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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