With the Flag to Pretoria: A History of the Boer War of 1899-1900. Volume 1Wilson, Herbert Wrigley
History
With the Flag to Pretoria: A History of the Boer War of 1899-1900. Volume 1
Wilson, Herbert Wrigley
South African War, 1899-1902
Bearers of messages between the opposing commanders, and in many cases
ordinary prisoners of war, are blindfolded before being led into
camp, in order that they may not be able to report particulars of the
defences.]
[Illustration:
[_Photo by Knight._
GETTING A WAR-BALLOON READY: ADJUSTING THE TELEGRAPHIC APPARATUS.]
[Sidenote: NOV. 24-30, 1899.] _British Concentration Effected._]
[Sidenote: Arrival of Lord Dundonald and General Buller.]
This foray was not without its comic side. On November 24 the 6,000
British troops at Mooi River manned the trenches and prepared to do or
die, under the impression that the enemy, in overpowering force, was
all around. At that very moment the Boer commandos, 3,000 strong, were
scuttling back to Colenso with their plunder, only too pleased to be
unmolested. The high-water mark of the Boer advance had been reached.
On the 24th the Estcourt force pushed forward to Frere unopposed,
but found that further progress was stopped by the destruction of the
railway bridge over the Blaauwkrantz. The engineers at once went to
work to build a trestle bridge. In the next two days the railway was
repaired between Estcourt and Mooi River. On the 30th Lord Dundonald,
who had arrived and taken over the command of the mounted troops,
pushed forward with 1,400 mounted infantry and a battery of artillery
to Colenso, and drew a very heavy fire from the Boer positions. After
reconnoitring these he fell back without the loss of a man. On the same
day the railway bridge at Colenso was blown up by the Boers.
[Illustration: BRINGING UP A BATTERY OF FIELD ARTILLERY.]
In the meantime, during the closing weeks of November and the early
days of December, no less than sixteen battalions of infantry, two
regiments of cavalry, and five batteries of field artillery had
arrived at Durban, and with them had come General Buller to take over
the command. Added to the 4,000 men already under arms in the colony
outside Ladysmith, they gave an available British force in the field of
a little over 21,000. In this force the infantry numbered 18,000, the
cavalry and mounted infantry 2,600, and the artillery 750 with 30 guns.
A mountain battery armed with six miserable little screw seven-pounder
muzzle-loaders should be added to this total.
[Illustration:
[_Photo by Debenham & Smith._
MAJOR-GENERAL GEOFFRY BARTON, C.B.,
Took part in the Ashanti War of 1873-4, and in the Zulu War of 1879 in
command of the 4th Battalion of the Natal Native Contingent. He again
saw active service in the Egyptian War of 1882 as D.A.Q.G., and went
through the battles of Kassassin and Tel-el-Kebir. During the Soudan
campaign of 1885 he was Assistant Military Secretary to Sir Gerald
Graham. He commands the 6th Brigade of the South African Field Force.]
[Illustration:
[_Photo by Evelyn, Aldershot._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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