Civic improvement; Urban women; Women in public life
Under the Louisiana Constitution women property-holders may vote at
elections for authorizing municipal bond issues, and any woman who
objects to going to the polls may send a proxy, provided that the
proxy be given in the presence of two witnesses, which witnesses, by
a strange mingling of the old and the new order of things, must be
men. The work undertaken by the Era Club was to get the signature of
one-third of the taxpayers to a petition praying for a special
election; to arouse sufficient interest among both men and women to
induce them to vote at the special election, and to furnish proxies
to those ladies who feared that by going to the polls they might
incur the stigma of being called a new woman. And all this the Era
Club accomplished. The special election was held, the women voted or
sent proxies, and the necessary sum was authorized. As three-fourths
of the property-holders of the city were women, the significance of
this work is apparent.
The area that had to be drained and properly supplied with sewers
comprised 37½ square miles and 700 miles of streets, and it is claimed
even by outsiders that this undertaking was the largest public work of
this character ever put through at one time in the United States.
That the women of New Orleans have not voted since that occasion is no
evidence of their discouragement at their first vote. Municipal bonds
are not issued at every election and these alone entitle any of them to
vote. Suffrage conferences are held in New Orleans and the agitation for
a wider suffrage in Louisiana is being carried on by the same women who
so ably fought to secure pure water for New Orleans.
This would seem like the most direct kind of health work, for we learn
that “the death rate has been reduced 20 per cent., business confidence
has been restored and New Orleans is today one of the healthiest and
most delightful cities of the country,” according to one of the lovers
of the city.
One of the papers on the Pacific Coast, the _Pasadena Star_, recently
reported that:
[United States] Surgeon-General Blue pays a handsome, but deserved,
tribute to the efficiency of women in practical aid in making cities
sanitary, referring particularly to the excellent work of women in
San Francisco, in their invaluable assistance in eradicating the
plague from the bay city, a few years ago.
From the southern extremity of the continent we pass almost to the
northern, noting on our way many a successful attempt of women in towns
and cities, to improve water conditions.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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