Yashka : $b My life as peasant, exile and soldierBochkareva, Mariia
History
Yashka : $b My life as peasant, exile and soldier
Bochkareva, Mariia
Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921; World War, 1914-1918 -- Personal narratives, Russian
We were assigned to the Second Army then commanded by General Gurko,
with headquarters at Polotsk. It took us two weeks to get there from
Tomsk. General Gurko reviewed us at Army Headquarters and complimented
the commander upon the regiment’s fitness. We were then assigned to
the Fifth Corps. Before we started, the news spread that there was a
woman in our regiment. Curiosity was at once aroused. Knots of soldiers
gathered about my _teplushka_, peeping through the door and cracks in
the sides to verify with their own eyes the incredible news. Then they
would swear, emphasizing their words by spitting, to having witnessed
the inexplicable phenomenon of a _baba_ going to the trenches. The
attention of some officers was attracted by the crowd, and they
came up to find out what the excitement was about. They reported me
to the Commandant of the station, who immediately sent for Colonel
Grishaninov, demanding an explanation. But the Colonel could not
satisfy the Commandant’s doubts and was instructed not to send me with
the men to the fighting line.
“You can’t go to the trenches, Botchkareva,” my Commander addressed me
upon his return from the Commandant. “The General won’t allow it. He
was very much concerned about you and could not understand how a woman
could be a soldier.”
For a moment I was shocked. Then the happy thought occurred to me that
no General had the authority to overrule an order of the Tsar.
“Your Excellency!” I exclaimed to Colonel Grishaninov, “I was enlisted
by the grace of the Tsar as a regular soldier. You can look up His
Majesty’s telegram in my record.”
This settled the matter, and the Commandant withdrew his objections. We
had to walk about thirteen miles to Corps Headquarters. The road was
in a frightful condition, muddy and full of ruts. We were so tired at
the end of seven miles that a rest was ordered. The soldiers, although
they were tired out, made a dry seat for me with their overcoats. We
then resumed our journey, arriving for supper at Headquarters, and were
billeted for the night in a stable. We slept like the dead, on straw
spread over the floor.
General Valuyev was then Commander of the Fifth Corps. He reviewed us
in the morning and was extremely satisfied, assigning us to the Seventh
Division, which was situated some miles distant. The Commander of the
Division, whose name was Walter, was of German blood and a thorough
rascal. We were quartered, during the night, in the woods, behind the
fighting line.
In command of the reserves was a Colonel named Stubendorf, also of
German blood, but a decent and popular officer. When informed that a
woman was in the ranks of the newly-arrived regiment, he was amazed:
“A woman!” he cried out, “she can’t be permitted to remain. This
regiment is going into battle soon, and women were not made for war.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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