Youth, Vol. I, No. 7, September 1902: An Illustrated Monthly Journal for Boys & GirlsVarious
History
Youth, Vol. I, No. 7, September 1902: An Illustrated Monthly Journal for Boys & Girls
Various
Children's literature -- Periodicals
While on this side we are all too much interested in our own country to
join in the chorus of “God Save the King” with any great enthusiasm, we
can, nevertheless, wish King Edward VII a long and successful reign.
The Great Rifle
What is, without doubt, the most formidable gun ever constructed is the
one recently built at the Watervliet Arsenal for the defence of New
York harbor. While its calibre is but 16 inches, smaller than many guns
already in use, its range is 21 miles, or half again more powerful than
its nearest rival.
The length of the new gun is 49 feet 2 inches and its weight 126 tons.
It throws a projectile whose length is 5 feet 4 inches.
The cost of firing a single shot is $1,000.
Eighteen other such guns are to be constructed and placed at such vital
points along our coast as New York, San Francisco, Boston, and Hampton
Roads.
* * * * *
There is something about these large rifles which appeals to and
fascinates nearly every one of us. We all wish to see the series
completed and distributed. But, further than that, let us hope that
such terrible engines of destruction will never be turned upon a human
foe.
The Seven-masted Schooner
Almost simultaneously with the completion of the great rifle at the New
York arsenal, came the launching of the “Thomas W. Lawson,” the first
seven-masted schooner ever built.
Differing from our usual idea of a sailboat, the new ship is
constructed almost entirely of steel. So manageable are the six
powerful steam engines which control the sails, spars, anchors, and
rudder, that this, the largest sailing vessel afloat, requires a crew
of but sixteen men.
The length of the “Lawson” is 403 feet, and she carries a cargo of
8,100 tons.
There is a system of electric lights and telephones throughout, while
the cabins are heated by steam.
The “Lawson” will be used at first as a collier on the Atlantic coast,
where her owners expect she will make a great profit.
* * * * *
It is to this application of steam and electricity to sailboats that we
may look for strides in that science, which has probably advanced less
than any other in the past two thousand years--the science of sailing.
Preservation of the “Buffalo”
The Secretary of the Interior has announced plans for the perpetuation
of the American bison or “buffalo.” For this purpose he has secured an
appropriation of $15,000 to build a wire corral at Yellowstone Park.
Here the bison, both wild and tame, will be protected in every way. At
present there are but twenty-two bison in the park, but this number
will be greatly increased by purchase in the near future.
A numerical estimate of the pure-blooded bison now in existence gives,
in the United States, 968, mostly tame, and in Canada, 600, all of
which are wild.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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