The headquarters of the “DELAG” were at Frankfort. It was from that city
that the chief executives controlled operations. The Business Manager
had charge of the financial and commercial activities. He supervised
salaries, purchase of supplies, materials, etc. Flying operations were
in charge of a Director of Flight. He had charge of the personnel at the
air harbors; and all technical problems were put up to him.
The crew of a commercial Zeppelin included the pilot, a reserve pilot, a
flight mechanic, helmsmen and engineers, the number depending on the
nature of the flight, a wireless operator and a ship’s steward. The crew
usually aggregated twelve men.
Created the First Airship Harbor
As far as practicable, each Zeppelin was assigned to a definite air
harbor, which was known as its home station, or terminal. Here all the
repairs and maintenance were done. The members of the crew were assigned
to suitable homes, all located in that immediate vicinity. The
maintenance crews for airships and sheds were also stationed there.
These auxiliaries averaged thirty persons under the direction of a
foreman. They, too, formed the nucleus for the landing party necessary
to handle the airships on arrival or departure. Each air harbor had a
manager and his assistants to handle business details.
[PLATE 45: The “DELAG” Passenger Zeppelin “Bodensee.”
Crew’s Quarters.
Water Ballast Bag, Capacity 300 Kilos.
Wireless Room.]
When the Zeppelin arrived at its home port, and during its sojourn there
the pilot was in sole command of both ship and air station. He was held
strictly accountable for the safety of his ship; and acted as both
station master and flying officer, subject only to instruction from the
Director of Flight. The pilot alone made the decisions as to whether or
not he should make a flight, when he should start and the number of
passengers and crew he would carry. It is interesting to note that this
system was adopted for the entire German airship force during the war.
In fact, practically all airship personnel was trained by the “DELAG.”
Like Land and Water Services
There was no special organization for selling passenger accommodations.
Agents of the Hamburg-American Line (“HAPAG”) which had offices in all
German cities, also represented Zeppelin, and reservations were made on
the same basis as for ocean going vessels.
The “=Deutschland=” was the first Zeppelin operated by the “DELAG.” The
motors, however, were not very dependable; and the low speed of the
ship, combined with lack of experience made it susceptible to minor
accidents. The =Deutschland= was so badly damaged, finally, that Zeppelin
was compelled to rebuild her. During the period that she was being
reconstructed the Zeppelin LZ-6 was substituted.
The “Schwaben” Filled all Requirements
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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