Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting AnimalsSwainson, William
Science
Zoological Illustrations, Volume 1: or, Original Figures and Descriptions of New, Rare, or Interesting Animals
Swainson, William
Animals -- Pictorial works
_Rostrum mediocre, capite plerumque longius, gracile, curvatum,
acuminatum, attenuatum, ad basin altius quam latius, lateribus
compressis; culmine carinato. Mandibula superior ad apicem emarginata;
inferior lateribus compressis. Nares concavae ad medium rostri
porrectae, membrana tectae, inter rictum et apicem longo fissu
aperientes. Lingua longa, extensibilis, fibris cartilaginosis
terminata. Pedes simplices, digito exteriore connexo, halluce
pervalido._
Obs. _Cauda rectricibus_ 12, _remigibus_ 1 _et_ 2 _spuriis; rostri
margine aliquando subtilissime dentato._
Typus Genericus _Certhia Novae Hollandiae_ Lath.
Bill moderate, generally somewhat longer than the head, slender,
curved, pointed and acuminated, the base higher than broad, the sides
compressed, the top carinated; upper mandible notched at the tip, the
under mandible laterally compressed. Nostrils concave, near half the
length of the bill, covered by a membrane, opening by a long slit
midway between the gape and tip. Tongue long, extensible, terminated by
cartilaginous fibres. Feet simple; outer fore-toe connected; hind-toe
very strong.
Obs. Tail-feathers twelve, first and second quills spurious; margin of
the bill sometimes minutely toothed.
Generic Type _New Holland Creeper_ Lath., &c.
* * * * *
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
_M. olivaceo fusca; vertice corporeque subtus flavescentibus;
temporibus auribusque nigris; gula et pennis elongatis pone aures
flavis._
Olive-brown: crown of the head and body beneath yellowish; temples and
ear-feathers black; throat and lengthened feathers behind the ears
yellow.
Muscicapa auricomis. M. olivacea, vertice corpore subtus maculaque
aurium flavis, per oculos striga alba. _Lath. Ind. Orn. vol._ 2.
_Suppl._ xlix. 1. _Gen. Zool._ 10. 2. _p._ 354.
Yellow-tufted Flycatcher. _Lath. Suppl._ 2. 215. _no._ 4. _Gen. Zool._
10. 2. 354.
* * * * *
The Yellow-tufted Honeysucker, although described by Latham, has hitherto
remained unfigured; and I therefore select it as an excellent example of a
tribe of birds which I think are peculiar to Australasia, and which seem to
hold the same situation among the birds of that vast country as the
Humming-birds occupy in South America, and the Sun-birds (_Cinnyris_,
Cuvier) in Africa and India; all of which more or less derive their
sustenance from the nectar of flowers, and which they extract on the wing
by means of their long tubular tongues.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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