1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar TongueGrose, Francis
History
1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue
Grose, Francis
English language -- Slang -- Dictionaries
The canters have, it seems, a tradition, that from the three
first articles of this oath, the first founders of a certain
boastful, worshipful fraternity (who pretend to derive their
origin from the earliest times) borrowed both the hint and
form of their establishment; and that their pretended
derivation from the first Adam is a forgery, it being only
from the first Adam Tiler: see ADAM TILER. At the
admission of a new brother, a general stock is raised for
booze, or drink, to make themselves merry on the occasion.
As for peckage or eatables, they can procure without
money; for while some are sent to break the ruffmans,
or woods and bushes, for firing, others are detached to
filch geese, chickens, hens, ducks (or mallards), and pigs.
Their morts are their butchers, who presently make
bloody work with what living things are brought them; and
having made holes in the ground under some remote hedge
in an obscure place, they make a fire and boil or broil their
food; and when it is enough, fall to work tooth and nail:
and having eaten more like beasts than men, they drink
more like swine than human creatures, entertaining one
another all the time with songs in the canting dialect.
As they live, so they lie, together promiscuously, and know
not how to claim a property either in their goods or children:
and this general interest ties them more firmly together
than if all their rags were twisted into ropes, to bind
them indissolubly from a separation; which detestable
union is farther consolidated by the above oath.
They stroll up and down all summer-time in droves, and
Dexterously pick pockets, while they are telling of fortunes;
and the money, rings, silver thirribles, &c. which they
get, are instantly conveyed from one hand to another,
till the remotest person of the gang (who is not suspected
because they come not near the person robbed) gets possession
of it; so that, in the strictest search, it is impossible to
recover it; while the wretches with imprecations,
oaths, and protestations, disclaim the thievery.
That by which they are said to get the most money, is,
when young gentlewomen of good families and reputation
have happened to be with child before marriage, a round
sum is often bestowed among the gypsies, for some one
mort to take the child; and as that is never heard of
more by the true mother and family, so the disgrace is
kept concealed from the world; and, if the child lives, it
never knows its parents.
HABERDASHER OF PRONOUNS. A schoolmaster, or
usher.
HACKNEY WRITER. One who writes for attornies or
booksellers.
HACKUM. Captain Hackum; a bravo, a slasher.
HAD'EM. He has been at Had'em, and came home by Clapham;
said of one who has caught the venereal disease.
HAIR SPLITTER. A man's yard.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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