1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar TongueGrose, Francis
History
1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue
Grose, Francis
English language -- Slang -- Dictionaries
HOB OR NOB. Will you hob or nob with me? a question
formerly in fashion at polite tables, signifying a request or
challenge to drink a glass of wine with the proposer: if the
party challenged answered Nob, they were to chuse whether
white or red. This foolish custom is said to have
originated in the days of good queen Bess, thus: when
great chimnies were in fashion, there was at each corner
of the hearth, or grate, a small elevated projection, called
the hob; and behind it a seat. In winter time the beer
was placed on the hob to warm: and the cold beer was
set on a small table, said to have been called the nob; so
that the question, Will you have hob or nob? seems only
to have meant, Will you have warm or cold beer? i.e.
beer from the hob, or beer from the nob.
HOBBERDEHOY. Half a man and half a boy, a lad between
both.
HOBBLED. Impeded, interrupted, puzzled. To hobble;
to walk lamely.
HOBBLEDYGEE. A pace between a walk and a run, a dog-trot.
HOBBY. Sir Posthumous's hobby; one nice or whimsical
in his clothes.
HOBBY HORSE. A man's favourite amusement, or study,
is called his hobby horse. It also means a particular kind
of small Irish horse: and also a wooden one, such as is
given to children.
HOBBY HORSICAL. A man who is a great keeper or rider
of hobby horses; one that is apt to be strongly attached
to his systems of amusement.
HOBNAIL. A country clodhopper: from the shoes of country
farmers and ploughmen being commonly stuck full of
hob-nails, and even often clouted, or tipped with iron.
The Devil ran over his face with hobnails in his shoes;
said of one pitted With the small pox.
HOBSON'S CHOICE. That or none; from old Hobson, a
famous carrier of Cambridge, who used to let horses to the
students; but never permitted them to chuse, always
allotting each man the horse he thought properest for his
manner of riding and treatment.
HOCKS. vulgar appellation for the feet. You have left
the marks of your dirty hocks on my clean stairs; a frequent
complaint from a mop squeezer to a footman.
HOCKEY. Drunk with strong stale beer, called old hock.
See HICKEY.
HOCKING, or HOUGHING. A piece of cruelty practised by
the butchers of Dublin, on soldiers, by cutting the tendon
of Achilles; this has been by law made felony.
HOCUS POCUS. Nonsensical words used by jugglers, previous
to their deceptions, as a kind of charm, or incantation. A
celebrated writer supposes it to be a ludicrous corruption
of the words hoc est corpus, used by the popish priests in
consecrating the host. Also Hell Hocus is used to express
drunkenness: as, he is quite hocus; he is quite drunk.
HOD. Brother Hod; a familiar name for a bricklayer's
labourer: from the hod which is used for carrying bricks and
mortar.
HODDY DODDY, ALL A-SE AND NO BODY. A short clumsy
person, either male or female.
HODGE. An abbreviation of Roger: a general name for a
country booby.
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