1851; Or, The adventures of Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys and family, who came up to London to enjoy themselves, and to see the Great Exhibition.Mayhew, Henry
General
1851; Or, The adventures of Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys and family, who came up to London to enjoy themselves, and to see the Great Exhibition.
Mayhew, Henry
Great Exhibition (1851 : London, England) -- Fiction; London (England) -- Fiction
None admire the simple sturdy honesty of the working men of England more
than ourselves; but to say that they like work better than pleasure,
would be to chime in with the rhodomontade of the time, and make out
that there is an especial delight in industry,—that is to say, in
continuous labour; whereas this is precisely what is repulsive to human
nature, and what all men are striving, and, indeed, paying large sums of
money to avoid. If industry be such a supreme enjoyment, as the idle
rich ever rejoice in declaring, then where is the virtue of it? where
the merit of doing that which we have a natural bias to do? Let those
who think work a pleasure try a week’s mental or manual labour, and
then, feeling what a negative bliss there is in mere rest, get to know
what it is to yearn, like a schoolboy, for a day’s leisure, ease, and
amusement. It is well for fat and phlegmatic citizens to call people
“lazy scoundrels,” and bid them “go and work;” but let these gentlemen
themselves try their soft hands at labour, even for a day, and then they
will feel how much easier, and, as the world goes, how much more
profitable, it is to trade on others’ labour than to labour for oneself.
No man, says the adage, makes a fortune by the work of his own hands.
“Oh, sir!” replied the “valiant” Spanish beggar, when asked by the rich
merchant why he did not go and work, “You don’t know how lazy I am.” The
rich merchant was, of course, disgusted with the reply, but then he was
not aware how lazy he himself naturally was. He was one of those who
felt satisfied that industry is a special delight (though but rarely
known to be industrious themselves), and who, consequently, believed
that the honest poor always prefer labour to enjoyment, having, in the
words of the Executive Committee, an habitual tendency to postpone
pleasure for business.
But the reason why the shilling folk absented themselves from the Great
Exhibition at first was, because none of their own class had seen it,
and they had not yet heard of its wonders, one from the other. But once
seen, and once talked about in their workshops, their factories, and—it
must be said—their taprooms, each gradually became curious to see what
had astonished and delighted his fellows.
They soon began to see that the Great Exhibition, rightly considered, is
a huge academy for teaching the nobility of labour, and demonstrating
the various triumphs of the useful arts over external nature.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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