The child’s food should be carefully considered by the mother and she
should not regard the time wasted she bestows in studying food values
and devising the best sort of diet for the nursery. Not until the first
teeth begin to come should starchy food of any sort be given, and then
with caution. Until the saliva flows freely to help digest starch,
bread in any form, crackers, etc., should be withheld. As the child
reaches the stage where solid food is allowed this should continue to
be simple in character. A child does not have the longing for variety
common to more sophisticated palates.
For the breakfast of the child of two or more years of age a cereal,
well cooked, with plenty of milk, should be given. Sugar should not
accompany it. When sweet is desirable, as it often is, it should be
taken in some other way than as an adjunct to a regular article of
diet. With the cereal and milk the child seldom needs anything more,
but if the consumption of the porridge is not sufficient, a soft-boiled
egg or a poached egg may be supplied, with a little toast. Milk should
be the drink.
In the middle of the morning a supplementary meal may be taken, and
this may consist of a piece of bread and butter and a glass of milk.
Whole-wheat bread is better than that made from the bolted flour. When
there is a tendency to constipation Graham bread is good.
At noon the substantial provision of the day is to be served and a
cup of soup may begin the dinner, followed by a very small piece of
steak or chop cut up fine, or by an egg, if one has not been taken at
breakfast, a baked potato, well mashed, with butter or cream and salt
upon it. Rice is also excellent when served with plenty of good butter.
A plain sweet, like stewed fruit, a milk pudding, one of rice, of
arrowroot, tapioca, or a custard, will answer. Milk may again be drunk
unless the child has eaten a meat soup or broth and meat besides.
Generally the little one who has taken so substantial a meal as this
at noon will need nothing more until supper-time, when bread and milk,
crackers and milk, or something of the sort may be provided; or bread
and a good plain jam or stewed fruit, like prunes or apple-sauce, with
a glass of milk. After this comes the child’s bed-time, and it should
be put to sleep in a quiet room, alone, with the door open if symptoms
of nervousness declare themselves, but without a nurse or other
attendant. This may sound hard-hearted, but the child who is accustomed
to such solitude from infancy will not feel it an infliction, and the
saving of inconvenience to the parents in the habit of going to sleep
unattended is incalculable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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