A beginner's historyMace, William H. (William Harrison)
History
A beginner's history
Mace, William H. (William Harrison)
United States -- History
Within a few years, he was earning enough to enable him to take a life
partner, the beautiful and accomplished Grace Fletcher, the daughter of
a minister. She made a delightful home for him and their children.
[Sidenote: =Elected to Congress=]
[Sidenote: =Favors a naval war=]
Webster was gaining name and fame as a lawyer, but the approach of
the War of 1812 drew him into politics. He was elected to Congress,
and took his seat in 1813. Henry Clay was Speaker of the House of
Representatives. Webster's most important speech was in favor of a war
carried on by the navy: "If the war must be continued, go to the ocean.
There the united wishes and exertions of the nation will go with you.
Even our party divisions cease at the water's edge."
[Illustration: SCENE OF THE FOURTH OF JULY ORATION
_Daniel Webster asserting the dignity of patriotism at Dartmouth, July
4, 1800_]
[Sidenote: =Webster's appearance=]
[Sidenote: =His battle with Hayne=]
After the war, Webster left Congress for a number of years. He was now
a great man. When he entered a room, by his mere look and presence he
drew all eyes toward him, and all conversation hushed. In size, he
looked larger and broader than he really was. His forehead was broad
and massive. It towered above his large, dark, deep-set eyes. His hair
was black and glossy as a raven's wing. He looked thus in 1830 in the
Senate, when he made his famous speech in reply to Senator Hayne of
South Carolina.
[Illustration: SCENE IN THE UNITED STATES SENATE
_Daniel Webster defending the Federal Constitution against Hayne's idea
of nullification_]
[Sidenote: =Denies the right of nullification=]
[Sidenote: ="Liberty and Union, one and inseparable"=]
=154. The Greatest Statesman of his Time.= Hayne had spoken against a
protective tariff and in favor of nullification. Webster felt called
upon to reply. He denied the right of a state to nullify a law of
Congress, and said that nullification was another name for secession.
He closed his great speech with these words: "When my eyes shall be
turned to behold, for the last time, the sun in heaven, may I not
see him shining on the broken and dishonored fragments of a once
glorious Union ... but may I see our flag with not a stripe erased or
polluted, nor a single star obscured ... but everywhere spread all
over in characters of living light, blazing on its ample folds, as
they float over the sea and over the land ... that sentiment, dear to
every American heart--Liberty _and_ Union, now and forever, one and
inseparable!"
[Illustration: DANIEL WEBSTER
_From a daguerreotype taken in 1850 by J. J. Hawes of Boston_]
This speech made Daniel Webster immortal. It did more; it fired the
heart of every lover of his country.
[Sidenote: =Opposes Clay's Compromise Tariff=]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account