A Biographical Dictionary of Freethinkers of All Ages and NationsWheeler, J. M. (Joseph Mazzini)
Religion
A Biographical Dictionary of Freethinkers of All Ages and Nations
Wheeler, J. M. (Joseph Mazzini)
Free thought -- Biography
Brissot (Jean Pierre) de Warville, active French revolutionist,
b. Chartres, 14 Jan. 1754. He was bred to the law, but took to
literature. He wrote for the Courier de l'Europe, a revolutionary
paper suppressed for its boldness, published a treatise on Truth,
and edited a Philosophical Law Library, 1782-85. He wrote against the
legal authority of Rome, and is credited with Philosophical Letters
upon St. Paul and the Christian Religion, Neufchatel, 1783. In 1784
he was imprisoned in the Bastille for his writings. To avoid a second
imprisonment he went to England and America, returning to France
at the outbreak of the Revolution. He wrote many political works,
became member of the Legislative Assembly, formed the Girondist party,
protested against the execution of Louis XVI., and upon the triumph
of the Mountain was executed with twenty-one of his colleagues,
31 Oct., 1793. Brissot was a voluminous writer, honest, unselfish,
and an earnest lover of freedom in every form.
Bristol (Augusta), née Cooper, American educator, b. Croydon, New
Haven, 17 April, 1835. In 1850 became teacher and gained repute by
her Poems. In Sept. 1880, she represented American Freethinkers at
the International Conference at Brussels. She has written on Science
and its Relations to Human Character and other works.
Broca (Pierre Paul), French anthropologist, b. 28 June, 1824. A
hard-working scientist, he paid special attention to craniology. In
1875 he founded the School of Anthropology and had among his pupils
Gratiolet, Topinard, Hovelacque and Dr. Carter Blake, who translated
his treatise on Hybridity. He established The Review of Anthropology,
published numerous scientific works and was made a member of the
Legion of Honor. In philosophy he inclined to Positivism. Died Paris,
9 July, 1880.
Brooksbank (William), b. Nottingham 6 Dec. 1801. In 1824 he wrote
in Carlile's Lion, and has since contributed to the Reasoner, the
Pathfinder, and the National Reformer. He was an intimate friend
of James Watson. He wrote A Sketch of the Religions of the Earth,
Revelation Tested by Astronomy, Geography, Geology, etc., 1856, and
some other pamphlets. Mr. Brooksbank is still living in honored age
at Nottingham.
Brothier (Léon), author of a Popular History of Philosophy, 1861,
and other works in the Bibliothèque Utile. He contributed to the
Rationalist of Geneva.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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