A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documentsJudson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
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A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documents
Judson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
Henry, Patrick, 1736-1799; United States. Declaration of Independence -- Signers; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Governor Wentworth thought to secure Dr. Bartlett by appointing
him a member of the judiciary; but he could not be seduced by any
trappings from the crown, and continued to oppose the innovations of
the royalists. The minority in the legislature, to which the doctor
belonged, was fast increasing, and to prevent a majority against his
own views, the governor obtained the king’s writ for three new members
from townships not entitled to an additional representation. This
act of injustice disgusted many of the members who had not espoused
the cause of liberal principles, and determined them to enlist under
the banner of freedom. Opposition grew bolder under every act of
oppression; private meetings were held, committees of correspondence
and safety were appointed, a concert of feeling was produced through
most of the colonies, and plans of resistance were rapidly taking
the place of petitions to the king. Governor Wentworth several times
dissolved the assembly at the commencement of its sessions, until he
so exasperated the members and people as to virtually dissolve his
own authority, and was obliged to seek safety on board the man-of-war
Forney. The three new members had been expelled from the legislative
body, a warfare commenced between the adherents of the crown and the
friends of equal rights; Dr. Bartlett and others were deprived of all
authority within the control of the governor, the line of demarcation
was drawn, and the tocsin of war was sounded.
Dr. Bartlett was one of the members elected by the eighty-five
delegates convened for the purpose at Exeter, on the first of July,
1774, to meet the general Congress at Philadelphia. In consequence of
the recent destruction of his house by fire he was compelled to decline
the appointment at that time, but in September of the year following he
took his seat in that patriotic body. Simultaneous with his election to
Congress, he was appointed to the command of a regiment of provincial
troops. In Congress he performed his duties with great zeal, industry,
and ability. He was uniformly placed on the most important committees,
whose duties occupied their time until a late hour at night. Congress
met at nine in the morning, and sat until four in the afternoon. After
this hour the arduous duties of the committees were performed. When we
contemplate the labours of the Continental Congress, surrounded as they
were by difficulties on every side, a tremendous storm bursting over
their heads, retreating from place to place before a victorious foe;
their country bleeding at every pore, without resources, their army
almost annihilated, the only rational conclusion to be drawn how they
were sustained is derived from the fact, that many of its members were
consistent and devoted Christians, firmly relying upon Him who rules
the destinies of nations to support them and crown their efforts with
victory and success. Nor did they trust in vain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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