A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documentsJudson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
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A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documents
Judson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
Henry, Patrick, 1736-1799; United States. Declaration of Independence -- Signers; Washington, George, 1732-1799
The report of this committee is a lucid and elaborate document. By
referring to the declaration of independence the reader will learn
the features of its first part—by referring to the instructions from
the primary convention of the delegates of Pennsylvania, in the
biography of James Smith, the nature of the second part will be seen.
The preliminary means of obtaining redress are fully set forth in the
following extract. After reciting the injuries of the mother country,
the report proceeds,
“Therefore we do, for ourselves and the inhabitants of the several
colonies whom we represent, firmly agree and associate under the sacred
ties of virtue, honour and love of our country, as follows:
_First._ That from and after the first day of December next, we will
not import into British America, from Great Britain or Ireland, any
goods, wares or merchandise whatsoever, or from any other place any
such goods, wares or merchandise as shall have been exported from Great
Britain or Ireland; nor will we, after that day, import any East India
tea from any part of the world, nor any molasses, sirups, coffee, or
pimento from the British plantations or from Dominico, nor wine from
Madeira or the West Indies, nor foreign indigo.
_Second._ We will neither import nor purchase any slaves imported
after the first day of December next; after which time we will wholly
discontinue the slave trade, and will neither be concerned in it
ourselves, nor will we hire our vessels, nor sell our commodities or
manufactures to those who are concerned in it.
_Third._ As a non-consumption agreement, strictly adhered to, will be
an effectual security for the observation of the non-importation, we
as above solemnly agree and associate, that from this day we will not
purchase or use any tea imported on account of the East India Company,
or any on which a duty has been or shall be paid—and from the first day
of March next, we will not purchase or use any East India tea whatever;
nor will we, nor shall any person for or under us, purchase or use any
of these goods, wares or merchandise we have agreed not to import,
which we shall know, or have cause to suspect, were imported after
the first day of December, except such as come under the rules and
directions of the tenth article hereafter mentioned.
_Fourth._ The earnest desire we have not to injure our fellow subjects
in Great Britain, Ireland or the West Indies, induces us to suspend
a non-importation until the tenth day of September, 1775, at which
time, if the said acts and parts of acts of the British parliament
thereinafter mentioned[F] are not repealed, we will not, directly or
indirectly, export any merchandise or commodities whatsoever to Great
Britain, Ireland or the West Indies, except rice to Europe.
[F] See biography of James Smith, p. 260, for the acts referred
to in substance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documents — John Shaqi
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