A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documentsJudson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
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A Biography of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence, and of Washington and Patrick Henry: With an appendix, containing the Constitution of the United States, and other documents
Judson, L. Carroll (Levi Carroll)
Henry, Patrick, 1736-1799; United States. Declaration of Independence -- Signers; Washington, George, 1732-1799
Here is exhibited a striking picture of the minds of these four great
men, which appears to have escaped the notice of the several writers
that I have consulted. Adams and Henry, drawing their conclusions from
the past, the present and the future, diving into the depths of human
nature and grasping, at one bold view, all the multiform circumstances
that hung over the two nations, concluded truly, “_after all we must
fight_.” They concluded that the confidence inspired in the ministers
by the overwhelming physical force of Great Britain, would prevent
them from relaxing the cords of oppression, and that the independent
spirit of the hardy sons of Columbia would not be subdued without a
struggle. Lee, naturally bouyant, his own mind readily impressed by
reason and eloquence, did not reflect that inflated power, when deluded
by obstinacy and avarice, is callous to all the refined feelings of the
heart, is deaf to wisdom and blind to justice. He was as determined to
maintain chartered rights as them, but did not scan human nature as
closely. Washington, deep in reflection and investigation, his soul
overflowing with the milk of human kindness, did not arrive as rapidly
at conclusions. In weighing the causes of difference between the two
countries, reason, justice and hope on the one side, power, corruption,
and avarice on the other, held his mind, for a time, in equilibrio. He
plainly perceived and pursued the right, and fondly but faintly hoped
that England would see and pursue it too. He was as prompt to defend
liberty as either of the others.
On his return, Mr. Adams was congratulated by his anxious friends upon
the prudent course he had pursued, and was re-elected a member of
the ensuing Congress. During the interim his pen was again usefully
employed. Mr. Sewall, the king’s attorney-general, had written a
series of elaborate and ingenious essays, maintaining the supremacy
of parliament and censuring, in no measured terms, the proceedings of
the whigs. Under the name of “Novanglus,” Mr. Adams stripped the gay
ornaments and gaudy apparel from the high-varnished picture that Mr.
Sewall had presented to the public, and when he had finished his work,
a mere skeleton of visible deformity was left to gaze upon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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