A Body of Divinity, Vol. 1 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 1 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
“Broad, obvious, and explicit agreements prove little; because it may
be suggested, that the insertion of such is the ordinary expedient of
every forgery; and though they may occur, and probably will occur, in
genuine writings, yet it cannot be proved that they are peculiar to
these. Thus what St. Paul declares in chap. xi. of 1 Cor. concerning
the institution of the eucharist, ‘For I have received of the Lord
that which I also delivered unto you, that the Lord Jesus, the same
night in which he was betrayed, took bread; and when he had given
thanks, he brake it, and said, Take, eat; this is my body, which is
broken for you; this do in remembrance of me,’ though it be in close
and verbal conformity with the account of the same transaction
preserved by St. Luke, is yet a conformity of which no use can be made
in our argument; for if it should be objected that this was a mere
recital from the Gospel, borrowed by the author of the epistle, for
the purpose of setting off his composition by an appearance of
agreement with the received account of the Lord’s supper, I should not
know how to repel the insinuation. In like manner, the description
which St. Paul gives of himself in his epistle to the Philippians
(iii. 5.)—‘Circumcised the eighth day, of the stock of Israel, of the
tribe of Benjamin, an Hebrew of the Hebrews; as touching the law, a
Pharisee; concerning zeal, persecuting the church; touching the
righteousness which is in the law, blameless’—is made up of
particulars so plainly delivered concerning him, in the Acts of the
Apostles, the Epistle to the Romans, and the Epistle to the Galatians,
that I cannot deny but that it would be easy for an impostor, who was
fabricating a letter in the name of St. Paul, to collect these
articles into one view. This, therefore, is a conformity which we do
not adduce. But when I read, in the Acts of the Apostles, that ‘when
Paul came to Derbe and Lystra, behold a certain disciple was there,
named Timotheus, the son of a certain woman _which was a Jewess_;’ and
when, in an epistle addressed to Timothy, I find him reminded of his
‘having known the Holy Scriptures _from a child_,’ which implies that
he must, on one side or both, have been brought up by Jewish parents:
I conceive that I remark a coincidence which shews, by its very
_obliquity_, that scheme was not employed in its formation.”
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