A Body of Divinity, Vol. 2 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 2 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
“Some have alleged, that ‘natural power is only sufficient to perform
natural things; and that spiritual power is required to the
performance of spiritual things.’ But this statement is far from
accurate. Natural power is as necessary to the performance of
spiritual, as of natural things: we must possess the powers of men in
order to perform the duties of good men. And as to spiritual power,
or, which is the same thing, a right state of mind, it is not properly
a faculty of the soul, but a quality which it possesses: and which
though it be essential to the _actual performance_ of spiritual
obedience, yet is not necessary to our being under _obligation_ to
perform it.” FULLER.
Footnote 101:
_See Vol. 1. page 479, 480._
Footnote 102:
_The former of these is generally styled_, Via ad regnum; _the
latter_, Causa regnandi.
Quest. XXXIII., XXXIV., XXXV.
QUEST. XXXIII. _Was the covenant of grace always administered after
one and the same manner?_
ANSW. The covenant of grace was not always administered after the
same manner; but the administrations of it, under the Old Testament,
were different from those under the New.
QUEST. XXXIV. _How was the covenant of grace administered under the
Old Testament._
ANSW. The covenant of grace was administered under the Old
Testament, by promises, prophecies, sacrifices, circumcision, the
passover, and other types and ordinances, which did all fore-signify
Christ then to come, and were, for that time, sufficient to build up
the elect in faith in the promised Messiah, by whom they then had
full remission of sin, and eternal salvation.
QUEST. XXXV. _How is the covenant of grace administered under the
New Testament?_
ANSW. Under the New Testament, when Christ the substance was
exhibited the same covenant of grace was, and still is, to be
administered in the preaching of the word; and the administration of
the sacraments of Baptism, and the Lord’s Supper, in which, grace
and salvation is held forth in more fulness, evidence, and efficacy,
to all nations.
Having considered the nature of the covenant, in which God has promised
salvation to his people, and how his grace is manifested therein, we
proceed to speak concerning the various dispensations thereof, or the
way in which God has been pleased, from time to time, to discover and
apply the blessings contained in it, for the encouragement of his people
to hope for salvation. This he has done, _at sundry times, and in divers
manners_, Heb. i. 1. the first method of administration was before
Christ’s incarnation; the other, in all succeeding ages, to continue to
the end of the world. Accordingly we are led to consider,
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