A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
repentance. Cornelius the Centurion, who feared God, who prayed to him
daily, and wrought righteousness, according to the light of his
conscience, had both an angel and an apostle sent to him, that he
might receive more complete instruction in the matters of his
salvation. Acts x. 1-6. and from 30-35.“ Dr. Watts.
Quest. LXXVI.
QUEST. LXXVI. _What is repentance unto life?_
ANSW. Repentance unto life, is a saving grace, wrought in the heart
of a sinner, by the Spirit and word of God; whereby, out of the
sight and sense, not only of the danger, but also of the filth and
odiousness of his sins, and upon the apprehension of God’s mercy in
Christ, to such as are penitent, he so grieves for, and hates his
sins, as that he turns from them all to God, purposing and
endeavouring, constantly to walk with him in all the ways of new
obedience.
In speaking to this answer we shall consider the subject of repentance,
_viz._ a sinful fallen creature; and that, though this be his condition,
yet he is naturally averse to the exercise thereof, till God is pleased
to bring him to it; which will lead us to consider, how the Spirit of
God does this; and what are the various acts and effects thereof.[222]
1. Concerning the subjects of repentance. No one can be said to repent
but a sinner; and therefore, whatever other graces might be exercised by
man in a state of innocency, or shall be exercised by him, when brought
to a state of perfection; yet there cannot, properly speaking, be any
room for repentance: some, indeed, have queried whether there shall be
repentance in heaven; but it may easily be determined, that though that
hatred of sin in general, and opposition to it, which is contained in
true repentance, be not inconsistent with a state of perfect
blessedness, as it is inseparably connected with perfection of holiness;
yet a sense of sin, which is afflictive, and is attended with grief and
sorrow of heart, for the guilt and consequences thereof, is altogether
inconsistent with a state of perfection; and these are some ingredients
in that repentance which comes under our present consideration.
Therefore we must conclude, that the subject of repentance is a sinner:
but,
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