A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
II. We shall now consider, that the best believers would certainly fall
from grace, were they left to themselves: so that their perseverance
therein is principally to be ascribed to the power of God, that keeps
them through faith unto salvation. This is particularly observed in this
answer, in which several arguments are laid down to prove the doctrine
of the saints’ perseverance in grace, and it is supposed to be founded
on his power, and will, to maintain it. God is styled _the preserver of
men_, Job vii. 20. inasmuch as he upholds all things by the word of his
power, so that independency on him is inconsistent with the idea of our
being creatures; and we have no less ground to conclude, that his power
maintains the new creature, or that grace, which took its first rise
from him. Should he fail or forsake us, we could not put forth the least
act of grace, much less persevere therein. When man at first came out of
the hands of God, he was endowed with a greater ability to stand than
any one, excepting our Saviour, has been favoured with, since sin
entered into the world; yet he apostatized, not from any necessity of
nature, but by adhering to that temptation which he might have
withstood. Then how unable is he to stand in his present state, who is
become weak, and, though brought into a state of grace, renewed and
sanctified but in part; having still the remainders of corruption, which
maintain a constant opposition to the principle of grace? Our
perseverance in grace cannot therefore be owing to ourselves;
accordingly the apostle ascribes this to a divine hand, when he says,
that _we are kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation_, 1
Pet. i. 5.
A late celebrated writer, on the other side of the question,[81]
attempts to evade the force of this argument to prove the doctrine of
perseverance, though I think, without much strength of reasoning, when
he says; that all who are preserved to salvation, are kept by the power
of God, but not that all believers are so kept.
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