A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
2. As to the case of Solomon; that he once was a true believer is
allowed on both sides; for it is said concerning him, soon after he was
born, that _the Lord loved him_, 2 Sam. xii. 24, 25. upon which occasion
he gave him that significant name, Jedidiah, the beloved of the Lord;
and it is certain, that in the beginning of his reign, his piety was no
less remarkable than his wisdom, as appears from his great zeal,
expressed in building the temple of God, and establishing the worship
thereof; and also from that extraordinary instance of devotion with
which he dedicated or consecrated the house to God, 1 Kings viii. 1. &
_seq._ and the prayer put up to him on that occasion, and also from
God’s appearing to him twice: in his first appearance he condescended to
ask him, what he would give him? and upon Solomon’s choosing, _an
understanding heart_, to judge his people, he was pleased with him, and
gave him several other things that he asked not for; so that there were
_not any among the kings like unto him_, chap. iii. 5, 9, 10, 12, 13.
from all this it is taken for granted, that he once was a believer: but,
on the other hand, we must, if we duly weigh the force of the objection,
set the latter part of his life against the former, in which we find him
guilty of very great sins; not only in multiplying wives and concubines,
beyond what any of his predecessors had done, but in that _his heart was
turned away after other gods, and_, as it is expressly said, _was not
perfect with the Lord his God, as was the heart of David, his father_,
chap. xi. 4. And it is also said, that _the Lord was angry with Solomon,
because his heart was turned from the Lord God of Israel, which had
appeared to him twice_, ver. 9. and on this occasion he determined to
rend part of the kingdom from his son, ver. 13. which came to pass
accordingly; and all this is said to have been done _when he was old_,
ver. 4. And after this we read of several that were _stirred up as
adversaries_ to him, ver. 14, 23, 26. And in the remaining part of his
history we read of little but trouble and uneasiness that he met with;
and this seemed to continue till his death, of which we have an account
in 1 Kings xi. chapter throughout, which contains the history of his
sin, and troubles; and we read not the least word of his repentance
therein; for which reason he is supposed, in the objection, to have
apostatized totally and finally.
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