A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
Moreover, that they who are here described as apostates, had not before
this, the grace of faith, is evident from the context, inasmuch as they
are distinguished from true believers. The apostle seems to speak of two
sorts of persons, to wit, some who had cast off the ordinances of God’s
worship, ‘forsaking the assembling of themselves together,’ who are
distinguished from those whom he dehorts from this sin, who _had_ the
grace of _faith_, whereby they were enabled to ‘draw near to God in full
assurance thereof, having their hearts sprinkled from an evil
conscience, and their bodies washed with pure water;’ concerning these
he says, ‘We are not of them who draw back to perdition, but of them who
believe to the saving of the soul,’ chap. x. 39. Therefore we must
conclude that others are intended in the text under our present
consideration, who were not true believers, and consequently it does not
from hence appear that such may totally, or finally, fall from a state
of grace.
The apostates spoken of in this and the foregoing objection, were
probably some among the Jews, to whom the gospel was preached, who
embraced the Christian faith, being convinced by those miracles which
were wrought for that purpose, but afterwards revolted from it, and were
more inveterately set against Christ and the gospel than they had been
before they made this profession; and accordingly as they had formerly
approved of the crimes of those who crucified Christ, in which respect
they are said to have crucified him; now they do, in the same sense,
crucify him afresh. And as they had been made partakers of the
extraordinary gifts of the Holy Ghost; afterwards they openly blasphemed
him, and this was done with spite and malice. These texts therefore not
only contain a sad instance of the apostasy of some, but prove that they
were irrecoverably lost; and this comes as near the account we have in
the gospels of the unpardonable sin, as any thing mentioned in
scripture: nevertheless, what has been said to prove that they never
were true believers, is a sufficient answer to this and the foregoing
objection.
_Objec._ 6. Another objection against the doctrine of the saints’
perseverance, is taken from 2 Pet. ii. 20-22. _For if after they have
escaped the pollutions of the world, through the knowledge of the Lord
and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and
overcome; the latter end is worse with them than the beginning_; and
they are said in the following verse, to _turn from the holy commandment
delivered unto them_; which is compared to the _dog turning to his own
vomit again, and the sow that was washed, to her wallowing in the mire_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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