A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
And this will serve to answer another objection that is usually brought
against the doctrine we are maintaining, as though it were inconsistent
with that holy fear which believers ought to have of falling, as an
inducement to care and watchfulness in the discharge of their duty; as
it is said in Prov. xxviii. 14. _Happy is the man that feareth always_;
inasmuch as we must distinguish between that fear of caution, which is a
preservative against sin, and includes a watchfulness over our actions,
that we may not dishonour God thereby; and an unbelieving fear, that
though we are in a state of grace, and are enabled to exercise that
diligence and circumspection that becomes christians, yet we have no
foundation whereon to set our foot, or ground to hope for salvation. Or,
it is one thing to fear, lest we should, by giving way to sin, dishonour
God, grieve his Spirit, and wound our own consciences, and do that which
is a disgrace to the gospel, through the prevalency of corrupt nature,
whereby we shall have ground to conclude that we thought ourselves
something when we were nothing, deceiving our own souls; and another
thing to fear that we shall perish and fall, though our hearts are right
with God, and we have reason to expect that we shall be kept by his
power, through faith, unto salvation.
We shall conclude this answer with some few inferences from what has
been said, to prove the doctrine of the saints’ perseverance as
contained therein. And,
1. Since we do not pretend to assert that all who make a profession of
religion are assured that they shall never apostatize, but only true
believers, let unbelievers take no encouragement from hence to conclude,
that it shall be well with them in the end. Many are externally called
who are not really sanctified; and presume that they shall be saved,
though, without ground, inasmuch as they continue in impenitency and
unbelief; such have no warrant to take comfort from the doctrine we have
been maintaining.
2. We may, from what has been said, observe the difference between the
security of a believer’s state, as his hope is fixed on the stability of
the covenant, and the promises thereof, relating to his salvation,
together with the Spirit’s witness, with ours, concerning our own
sincerity; and that which we generally call carnal security, whereby a
person thinks himself safe, or that all things shall go well with him,
though he make provision for the flesh to fulfil the lusts thereof: This
is an unwarrantable security in a state of unregeneracy, or
licentiousness, which this doctrine does not in the least give
countenance to.
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