A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger CatechismRidgley, Thomas
Religion
A Body of Divinity, Vol. 3 (of 4): Wherein the doctrines of the Christian religion are explained and defended, being the substance of several lectures on the Assembly's Larger Catechism
2. That assurance of justification, sanctification and salvation, may be
attained in this life, is farther evident from the obligations which
persons are under to pray for these privileges, and to bless God for the
experience which they have of the one, and the ground which they have to
expect the other. That it is our duty to pray for them is no less
certain than that we stand in need of them; this therefore being taken
for granted, it may be inferred from hence, that there is some way by
which we may know that our prayers are answered, the contrary to which
would be a very discouraging consideration; neither could the experience
hereof be alleged as a motive to the performance of the duty of prayer,
as the Psalmist says, _O thou that hearest prayer, unto thee shall all
flesh come_, Psal. lxv. 2. Nor could any believer have the least reason
to say as he does elsewhere, _Verily God hath heard me, he hath attended
to the voice of my prayer_, Psal. lxvi. 19. And the apostle says, that
_if we ask any thing according to his will, he heareth us_, 1 John v.
14, 15. and this is said in the following words, to be known by us, we
know that we have the petitions that we desired of him; therefore it
follows, that we may know from the exercise of faith in prayer, for the
forgiveness of sin, that our iniquities are forgiven; the same may be
said concerning the subject-matter of our prayer for all other blessings
that accompany salvation; and consequently it is possible for us to know
whether God has granted us these blessings or no.
But if it be replied to this, that it is not absolutely necessary that
an humble suppliant should have any intimations given him, that his
petition shall be granted; or that it would be a very unbecoming thing
for such an one to say, that he will not ask for a favour, if he be not
sure before-hand that it will he bestowed.
To this it may be answered, That we are not only to pray for saving
blessings, but to praise God for our experience thereof; as it is said,
_Whoso offereth praise glorifieth me_, Psal. l. 23. and _praise is
comely for the upright_, Psal. xxxiii. 1. Now this supposes that we know
that God has bestowed the blessings we prayed for upon us. If the
Psalmist calls upon his soul to _bless the Lord for forgiving_ him _all
his iniquities_, Psal. ciii. 2, 3. we must suppose that there was some
method by which he attained the assurance of the blessing which he
praises God for; which leads us to consider,
3. That some have attained this privilege, therefore it is not
impossible for others to attain it. That some have been assured of their
salvation, is evident from the account we have thereof in several
scriptures, Thus the apostle tells the church he writes to, _God hath
not appointed us to wrath, but to obtain salvation_, 1 Thes. v. 7. and
he says concerning himself, _I know whom I have believed, and I am
persuaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed unto him,
against that day_, 2 Tim. i. 12.
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