A Book of American ExplorersHigginson, Thomas Wentworth
History
A Book of American Explorers
Higginson, Thomas Wentworth
America -- Discovery and exploration; United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
After that these women had been there, there came down from all parts
great store of people, bringing with them leather, coral, divers kind
of dyes, very excellent, and exchanged with us. But when Granganimeo,
the king’s brother, was present, none durst trade but himself, except
such as wear red pieces of copper on their heads like himself; for that
is the difference between the noblemen and the governors of countries,
and the meaner sort. And we both noted there, and you have understood
since by these men which we brought home, that no people in the world
carry more respect to their king, nobility, and governors, than these
do. The king’s brother’s wife, when she came to us,――as she did many
times,――was followed with forty or fifty women always; and, when
she came into the ship, she left them all on land, saving her two
daughters, her nurse, and one or two more. The king’s brother always
kept this order: as many boats as he would come withal to the ships,
so many fires would he make on the shore afar off, to the end we might
understand with what strength and company he approached.
Their boats are made of one tree, either of pine or of pitch trees,
a wood not commonly known to our people, nor found growing in England.
They have no edge-tools to make them withal: if they have any, they
are very few, and those it seems they had twenty years since, which, as
those two men declared, was out of a wreck, which happened upon their
coast, of some Christian ship, being beaten that way by some storm and
outrageous weather, whereof none of the people were saved, but only the
ship, or some part of her, being cast upon the sand, out of whose sides
they drew the nails and the spikes, and with those they made their best
instruments.
The manner of making their boats is thus: they burn down some great
tree, or take such as are windfallen, and, putting gum and resin upon
one side thereof, they set fire into it, and, when it hath burned it
hollow, they cut out the coal with their shells, and ever, where they
would burn it deeper or wider, they lay on gums which burn away the
timber; and by this means they fashion very fine boats, and such as
will transport twenty men.[199] Their oars are like scoops; and many
times they set[200] with long poles, as the depth serveth.
The king’s brother had great liking of our armor, a sword, and divers
other things which we had, and offered to lay a great box of pearls in
gage[201] for them; but we refused it for this time, because we would
not make them know that we esteemed thereof, until we had understood in
what places of the country the pearl grew; which now your Worship doth
very well understand.
He was very just of his promise, for many times we delivered him
merchandise upon his word; but ever he came within the day, and
performed his promise. He sent us every day a brace or two of fat
bucks, conies, hares, fish, the best in the world.
II.――VISIT TO AN INDIAN PRINCESS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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